.netnullassemblyversionattribute

GetCustomAttribute() returns null for AssemblyVersionAttribute


I'm adding an About dialog to my .NET application and I'm querying the assembly's attributes for information to display. When I attempt to retrieve my assembly's AssemblyVersionAttribute using GetCustomAttribute() it returns null:

// Works fine
AssemblyTitleAttribute title
    = (AssemblyTitleAttribute)Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(
        someAssembly, typeof(AssemblyTitleAttribute));

// Gets null
AssemblyVersionAttribute version
    = (AssemblyVersionAttribute)Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(
        someAssembly, typeof(AssemblyVersionAttribute));

My AssemblyInfo.cs seems fine. I have these attributes defined:

[assembly: AssemblyTitle("Some Application")]
[assembly: AssemblyVersion("1.0.0.0")]

What's the deal? I do have a workaround, but I would like to know why the above code doesn't work.

// Work-around
string version = someAssembly.GetName().Version.ToString();

Solution

  • The AssemblyVersionAttribute is not added to the assembly, but is treated in a "special" way by the compiler (i.e. it sets the version of the assembly)

    You CAN get the AssemblyFileVersion attribute (i.e. this one is added to the assembly)

    There are other attributes that show the same behavior: the AssemblyCultureAttribute and AssemblyFlagsAttribute are also used for setting assembly properties, and are not added to the assembly as custom attributes.

    All of these attributes are listed under the Assembly Identity Attributes in the documentation. The documentation says this about these attributes:

    Three attributes, together with a strong name (if applicable), determine the identity of an assembly: name, version, and culture.