mysqlsortinguniquedatabase-table

Mysql: Select rows from a table that are not in another


How to select all rows in one table that do not appear on another?

Table1:

+-----------+----------+------------+
| FirstName | LastName | BirthDate  |
+-----------+----------+------------+
| Tia       | Carrera  | 1975-09-18 |
| Nikki     | Taylor   | 1972-03-04 |
| Yamila    | Diaz     | 1972-03-04 |
+-----------+----------+------------+

Table2:

+-----------+----------+------------+
| FirstName | LastName | BirthDate  |
+-----------+----------+------------+
| Tia       | Carrera  | 1975-09-18 |
| Nikki     | Taylor   | 1972-03-04 |
+-----------+----------+------------+

Example output for rows in Table1 that are not in Table2:

+-----------+----------+------------+
| FirstName | LastName | BirthDate  |
+-----------+----------+------------+
| Yamila    | Diaz     | 1972-03-04 |
+-----------+----------+------------+

Maybe something like this should work:

SELECT * FROM Table1 WHERE * NOT IN (SELECT * FROM Table2)

Solution

  • If you have 300 columns as you mentioned in another comment, and you want to compare on all columns (assuming the columns are all the same name), you can use a NATURAL LEFT JOIN to implicitly join on all matching column names between the two tables so that you don't have to tediously type out all join conditions manually:

    SELECT            a.*
    FROM              tbl_1 a
    NATURAL LEFT JOIN tbl_2 b
    WHERE             b.FirstName IS NULL