javalinuxloggingjava.util.logging

Close log files


This project has been handed down to me, so I do not know much about it. There is a method where log (java.util.logging.Logger) is used and it creates two log files:

First file: fileName.log

Second file: fileName.log.lck

In Linux when I do lsof, I see these two files as open. How do I close these two files?

The reason why I want to close these files is this method is run multiple times a day and after couple of weeks the number of open files reaches a limit (around 1000), at which point our system stops working. When we restart our process ("Job Controller" which does the logging) the number of log files open goes to 0 and it works again.

This is what's been done to do logging

private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(MyClass.class.getPackage().getName());
try{
    log.logp(Level.SEVERE, "com.MyClass", "run", "It failed");
}

This is what I tried to do to close the files in the finally block but it didn't work

finally{
    Handler[] handler =   log.getHandlers();
    for(Handler h: handler){
        h.close();
    }
}

Solution

  • First solution

    If you do not want to modify your code use: How to send java.util.logging to log4j? java.util.logging.Logger to Logback using SLF4J?

    I use log4j or logback. Both have Rolling File Appender (old files are removed) or Date/Time File appender.

    Second solution

    For logging the best usage is rolling file.

    String filePattern = " fileName%.log";
    int limit = 1000 * 1000; // 1 Mb
    int numLogFiles = 3;
    FileHandler fh = new FileHandler(filePattern, limit, numLogFiles);
    
    // Add to logger
    Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(MyClass.class.getPackage().getName());
    logger.addHandler(fh);
    

    I do not know if you can add globally file handler.