sqloracle-database

LISTAGG function: "result of string concatenation is too long"


I'm using Oracle SQL developer version 3.0.04. I attempted to use the function LISTAGG to group the data together..

    CREATE TABLE FINAL_LOG AS
    SELECT SESSION_DT, C_IP, CS_USER_AGENT,
    listagg(WEB_LINK, ' ')
        WITHIN GROUP(ORDER BY C_IP, CS_USER_AGENT) "WEB_LINKS"
        FROM webviews
        GROUP BY C_IP, CS_USER_AGENT, SESSION_DT
        ORDER BY SESSION_DT

However, I keep getting the error,

SQL Error: ORA-01489: result of string concatenation is too long

I'm pretty sure that the output may be more than 4000, since the WEB_LINK mentioned here is a concatenated value of url stem and url query.

Is there any way to go around it or is there any other alternative?


Solution

  • Since the aggregates string can be longer than 4000 bytes, you can't use the LISTAGG function. You could potentially create a user-defined aggregate function that returns a CLOB rather than a VARCHAR2. There is an example of a user-defined aggregate that returns a CLOB in the original askTom discussion that Tim links to from that first discussion.