sqloracle-databasebashplsqlsqlplus

How do you execute SQL from within a bash script?

I have some SQL scripts that I'm trying to automate. In the past I have used SQL*Plus, and called the sqlplus binary manually, from a bash script.

However, I'm trying to figure out if there's a way to connect to the DB, and call the script from inside of the bash script... so that I can insert date and make the queries run relative to a certain number of days in the past.

Solution

  • I'm slightly confused. You should be able to call sqlplus from within the bash script. This may be what you were doing with your first statement

    Try Executing the following within your bash script:

    #!/bin/bash          
echo Start Executing SQL commands
sqlplus <user>/<password> @file-with-sql-1.sql
sqlplus <user>/<password> @file-with-sql-2.sql

    If you want to be able to pass data into your scripts you can do it via SQLPlus by passing arguments into the script:

    Contents of file-with-sql-1.sql

    select * from users where username='&1';

    Then change the bash script to call sqlplus passing in the value

    #!/bin/bash

MY_USER=bob
sqlplus <user>/<password> @file-with-sql-1.sql $MY_USER