I want to get json data into utf-8
I have a list my_list = []
and then many appends unicode values to the list like this
my_list.append(u'ტესტ')
return jsonify(result=my_list)
and it gets
{
"result": [
"\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2",
"\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8"
]
}
Use the standard-library json
module instead, and set the ensure_ascii
keyword parameter to False when encoding, or do the same with flask.json.dumps()
:
>>> data = u'\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2'
>>> import json
>>> json.dumps(data)
'"\\u10e2\\u10d4\\u10e1\\u10e2"'
>>> json.dumps(data, ensure_ascii=False)
u'"\u10e2\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2"'
>>> print json.dumps(data, ensure_ascii=False)
"ტესტ"
>>> json.dumps(data, ensure_ascii=False).encode('utf8')
'"\xe1\x83\xa2\xe1\x83\x94\xe1\x83\xa1\xe1\x83\xa2"'
Note that you still need to explicitly encode the result to UTF8 because the dumps()
function returns a unicode
object in that case.
You can make this the default (and use jsonify()
again) by setting JSON_AS_ASCII
to False in your Flask app config.
WARNING: do not include untrusted data in JSON that is not ASCII-safe, and then interpolate into a HTML template or use in a JSONP API, as you can cause syntax errors or open a cross-site scripting vulnerability this way. That's because JSON is not a strict subset of Javascript, and when disabling ASCII-safe encoding the U+2028 and U+2029 separators will not be escaped to \u2028
and \u2029
sequences.