iosobjective-cswiftuiviewcontrolleruistoryboard

Programmatically set the initial view controller using Storyboards


How do I programmatically set the InitialViewController for a Storyboard? I want to open my storyboard to a different view depending on some condition which may vary from launch to launch.


Solution

  • How to without a dummy initial view controller

    Ensure all initial view controllers have a Storyboard ID.

    In the storyboard, uncheck the "Is initial View Controller" attribute from the first view controller.

    If you run your app at this point you'll read:

    Failed to instantiate the default view controller for UIMainStoryboardFile 'MainStoryboard' - perhaps the designated entry point is not set?

    And you'll notice that your window property in the app delegate is now nil.

    In the app's setting, go to your target and the Info tab. There clear the value of Main storyboard file base name. On the General tab, clear the value for Main Interface. This will remove the warning.

    Create the window and desired initial view controller in the app delegate's application:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions: method:

    - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
    {
        self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:UIScreen.mainScreen.bounds];
    
        UIStoryboard *storyboard = [UIStoryboard storyboardWithName:@"MainStoryboard" bundle:nil];
    
        UIViewController *viewController = // determine the initial view controller here and instantiate it with [storyboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:<storyboard id>];
    
        self.window.rootViewController = viewController;
        [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
    
        return YES;
    }