javafilemaven

How do I load a file from resource folder?


My project has the following structure:

/src/main/java/
/src/main/resources/
/src/test/java/
/src/test/resources/

I have a file in /src/test/resources/test.csv and I want to load the file from a unit test in /src/test/java/MyTest.java

I have this code which didn't work. It complains "No such file or directory".

BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader (new FileReader(test.csv))

I also tried this

InputStream is = (InputStream) MyTest.class.getResourcesAsStream(test.csv))

This also doesn't work. It returns null. I am using Maven to build my project.


Solution

  • Try the next:

    ClassLoader classloader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
    InputStream is = classloader.getResourceAsStream("test.csv");
    

    If the above doesn't work, various projects have been added the following class: ClassLoaderUtil1 (code here).2

    Here are some examples of how that class is used:

    src\main\java\com\company\test\YourCallingClass.java
    src\main\java\com\opensymphony\xwork2\util\ClassLoaderUtil.java
    src\main\resources\test.csv
    
    // java.net.URL
    URL url = ClassLoaderUtil.getResource("test.csv", YourCallingClass.class);
    Path path = Paths.get(url.toURI());
    List<String> lines = Files.readAllLines(path, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
    
    // java.io.InputStream
    InputStream inputStream = ClassLoaderUtil.getResourceAsStream("test.csv", YourCallingClass.class);
    InputStreamReader streamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
    BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(streamReader);
    for (String line; (line = reader.readLine()) != null;) {
        // Process line
    }
    

    Notes

    1. See it in The Wayback Machine.
    2. Also in GitHub.