xmlweb-servicesrestwebrequestwebresponse

Mocking WebResponse's from a WebRequest


I have finally started messing around with creating some apps that work with RESTful web interfaces, however, I am concerned that I am hammering their servers every time I hit F5 to run a series of tests..

Basically, I need to get a series of web responses so I can test I am parsing the varying responses correctly, rather than hit their servers every time, I thought I could do this once, save the XML and then work locally.

However, I don't see how I can "mock" a WebResponse, since (AFAIK) they can only be instantiated by WebRequest.GetResponse

How do you guys go about mocking this sort of thing? Do you? I just really don't like the fact I am hammering their servers :S I dont want to change the code too much, but I expect there is a elegant way of doing this..

Update Following Accept

Will's answer was the slap in the face I needed, I knew I was missing a fundamental point!

Once I have the code knocked up, I'll paste some samples.


Solution

  • I found this question while looking to do exactly the same thing. Couldn't find an answer anywhere, but after a bit more digging found that the .Net Framework has built in support for this.

    You can register a factory object with WebRequest.RegisterPrefix which WebRequest.Create will call when using that prefix (or url). The factory object must implement IWebRequestCreate which has a single method Create which returns a WebRequest. Here you can return your mock WebRequest.

    I've put some sample code up at http://blog.salamandersoft.co.uk/index.php/2009/10/how-to-mock-httpwebrequest-when-unit-testing/