phpcurlerror-handlingcurl-multi

php curl multi error handler


i want to capture curl errors and warnings in my error handler so that they do not get echoed to the user. to prove that all errors have been caught i prepend the $err_start string to the error. currently here is a working (but simplified) snippet of my code (run it in a browser, not cli):

<?php
set_error_handler('handle_errors');
test_curl();
function handle_errors($error_num, $error_str, $error_file, $error_line)
{           
    $err_start = 'caught error'; //to prove that the error has been properly caught
    die("$err_start $error_num, $error_str, $error_file, $error_line<br>");
}           
function test_curl()
{   
    $curl_multi_handle = curl_multi_init();
    $curl_handle1 = curl_init('iamdooooooooooown.com');
    curl_setopt($curl_handle1, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
    curl_multi_add_handle($curl_multi_handle, $curl_handle1);
    $still_running = 1;
    while($still_running > 0) $multi_errors = curl_multi_exec($curl_multi_handle, $still_running);
    if($multi_errors != CURLM_OK) trigger_error("curl error [$multi_errors]: ".curl_error($curl_multi_handle), E_USER_ERROR);
    if(strlen(curl_error($curl_handle1))) trigger_error("curl error: [".curl_error($curl_handle1)."]", E_USER_ERROR);
    $curl_info = curl_getinfo($curl_handle1); //info for individual requests
    $content = curl_multi_getcontent($curl_handle1);
    curl_multi_remove_handle($curl_multi_handle, $curl_handle1);
    curl_close($curl_handle1);
    curl_multi_close($curl_multi_handle);
}
?>

note that my full code has multiple requests in parallel, however the issue still manifests with a single request as shown here. note also that the error handler shown in this code snippet is very basic - my actual error handler will not die on warnings or notices, so no need to school me on this.

now if i try and curl a host which is currently down then i successfully capture the curl error and my script dies with:

caught error 256, curl error: [Couldn't resolve host 'iamdooooooooooown.com'], /var/www/proj/test_curl.php, 18

however the following warning is not caught by my error handler function, and is being echoed to the page:

Warning: (null)(): 3 is not a valid cURL handle resource in Unknown on line 0

i would like to capture this warning in my error handler so that i can log it for later inspection.

one thing i have noticed is that the warning only manifests when the curl code is inside a function - it does not happen when the code is at the highest scope level. is it possible that one of the curl globals (eg CURLM_OK) is not accessible within the scope of the test_curl() function?

i am using PHP Version 5.3.2-1ubuntu4.19

edits


Solution

  • I don't think i agree with the with the way you are capturing the error ... you can try

    $nodes = array(
            "http://google.com",
            "http://iamdooooooooooown.com",
            "https://gokillyourself.com"
    );
    
    echo "<pre>";
    print_r(multiplePost($nodes));
    

    Output

    Array
    (
        [google.com] => #HTTP-OK 48.52 kb returned
        [iamdooooooooooown.com] => #HTTP-ERROR 0  for : http://iamdooooooooooown.com
        [gokillyourself.com] => #HTTP-ERROR 0  for : https://gokillyourself.com
    )
    

    Function Used

    function multiplePost($nodes) {
        $mh = curl_multi_init();
        $curl_array = array();
        foreach ( $nodes as $i => $url ) {
            $url = trim($url);
            $curl_array[$i] = curl_init($url);
            curl_setopt($curl_array[$i], CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
            curl_setopt($curl_array[$i], CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.9.1.2) Gecko/20090729 Firefox/3.5.2 (.NET CLR 3.5.30729)');
            curl_setopt($curl_array[$i], CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 5);
            curl_setopt($curl_array[$i], CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 15);
            curl_setopt($curl_array[$i], CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
            curl_setopt($curl_array[$i], CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
            curl_setopt($curl_array[$i], CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
            curl_multi_add_handle($mh, $curl_array[$i]);
        }
        $running = NULL;
        do {
            usleep(10000);
            curl_multi_exec($mh, $running);
        } while ( $running > 0 );
        $res = array();
    
        foreach ( $nodes as $i => $url ) {
            $domain = parse_url($url, PHP_URL_HOST);
            $curlErrorCode = curl_errno($curl_array[$i]);
            if ($curlErrorCode === 0) {
                $info = curl_getinfo($curl_array[$i]);
                $info['url'] = trim($info['url']);
                if ($info['http_code'] == 200) {
                    $content = curl_multi_getcontent($curl_array[$i]);
                    $res[$domain] = sprintf("#HTTP-OK %0.2f kb returned", strlen($content) / 1024);
                } else {
                    $res[$domain] = "#HTTP-ERROR {$info['http_code'] }  for : {$info['url']}";
                }
            } else {
                $res[$domain] = sprintf("#CURL-ERROR %d: %s ", $curlErrorCode, curl_error($curl_array[$i]));
            }
            curl_multi_remove_handle($mh, $curl_array[$i]);
            curl_close($curl_array[$i]);
            flush();
            ob_flush();
        }
        curl_multi_close($mh);
        return $res;
    }