I've made a custom widget with QLineEdit
and several QPushButtons
to use it with custom item delegate:
class LineEditor : public QWidget
{
public:
explicit LineEditor(QWidget *parent = 0) : QWidget(parent) {
setLayout(new QHBoxLayout);
layout()->setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0);
layout()->setSpacing(0);
QLineEdit *edit = new QLineEdit(this);
layout()->addWidget(edit);
layout()->addWidget(new QPushButton(this));
layout()->addWidget(new QPushButton(this));
setFocusProxy(edit);
}
};
class PropertyDelegate : public QItemDelegate
{
public:
QWidget *createEditor(QWidget *parent, const QStyleOptionViewItem &option, const QModelIndex &index) const {
return new LineEditor(parent);
}
bool eventFilter(QObject *object, QEvent *event) {
if (event->type() == QEvent::KeyPress) {
qDebug() << "KeyPress";
}
if (event->type() == QEvent::ShortcutOverride) {
qDebug() << "ShortcutOverride";
}
return QItemDelegate::eventFilter(object, event);
}
};
I'm going to bind them with QListView
and QStandardItemModel
like this:
QStandardItemModel *model = new QStandardItemModel;
model->appendRow(new QStandardItem("1"));
model->appendRow(new QStandardItem("2"));
model->appendRow(new QStandardItem("3"));
QListView w;
w.setItemDelegate(new PropertyDelegate);
w.setModel(model);
w.show();
Why in the PropertyDelegate::eventFilter
when Tab
key is pressed there is only QEvent::ShortcutOverride
event, but pressing of any other key emits both QEvent::ShortcutOverride
and QEvent::KeyPress
events?
UPD: I want to implement the moving between lines by pressing Tab
and Backtab
like with standard widgets.
Well, finally I've done some research about that.
When a view calls createEditor
function of delegate it also installs the delegate event filter to editor.
QWidget *QAbstractItemViewPrivate::editor(const QModelIndex &index,
const QStyleOptionViewItem &options)
{
Q_Q(QAbstractItemView);
QWidget *w = editorForIndex(index).widget.data();
if (!w) {
QAbstractItemDelegate *delegate = delegateForIndex(index);
if (!delegate)
return 0;
w = delegate->createEditor(viewport, options, index);
if (w) {
w->installEventFilter(delegate);
......
}
However the delegate can catch only events of editor widget, but not events of its children. When the Tab
key is pressed the QWidget::event
function is called, it uses it to change focus to another widget:
bool QWidget::event(QEvent *event)
{
......
switch (event->type()) {
......
case QEvent::KeyPress: {
QKeyEvent *k = (QKeyEvent *)event;
bool res = false;
if (!(k->modifiers() & (Qt::ControlModifier | Qt::AltModifier))) { //### Add MetaModifier?
if (k->key() == Qt::Key_Backtab
|| (k->key() == Qt::Key_Tab && (k->modifiers() & Qt::ShiftModifier)))
res = focusNextPrevChild(false);
else if (k->key() == Qt::Key_Tab)
res = focusNextPrevChild(true);
if (res)
break;
}
......
}
......
}
Accordingly in my case the focus is set to next QPushButton
after QLineEdit
and event isn't propagated to the parent (LineEditor
).
The right way to solve the problem is like QSpinBox
does it. Because it is also has QLineEdit
. In constructor of widget it sets focus proxy for line edit:
edit->setFocusProxy(this);
So all of focus events will reach the main widget. Also the focusPolicy
property must be set because it's NoFocus
by default:
setFocusPolicy(Qt::WheelFocus);
All we need to do in this moment it is to propagate necessary events to QLineEdit
from main widget like this:
bool LineEditor::event(QEvent *e)
{
switch(e->type())
{
case QEvent::ShortcutOverride:
if(m_lineEdit->event(e))
return true;
break;
case QEvent::InputMethod:
return m_lineEdit->event(e);
default:
break;
}
return QWidget::event(e);
}
void LineEditor::keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *e)
{
m_lineEdit->event(e);
}
void LineEditor::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *e)
{
if(e->button() != Qt::LeftButton)
return;
e->ignore();
}
void LineEditor::mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *e)
{
e->accept();
}
void LineEditor::focusInEvent(QFocusEvent *e)
{
m_lineEdit->event(e);
QWidget::focusInEvent(e);
}
void LineEditor::focusOutEvent(QFocusEvent *e)
{
m_lineEdit->event(e);
QWidget::focusOutEvent(e);
}
This should be enough.
As it's said above the delegate can't catch events of editor's children. So to make editor's behavior like "native" I have to duplicate events from children to editor.
LineEditor
installs event filter to QLineEdit
in constructor:
edit->installEventFilter(this);
Implementation of filter looks like this:
bool LineEditor::eventFilter(QObject *object, QEvent *event)
{
if(event->type() == QEvent::KeyPress)
{
QKeyEvent* keyEvent = static_cast<QKeyEvent *>(event);
if(keyEvent->key() == Qt::Key_Tab || keyEvent->key() == Qt::Key_Backtab)
{
QApplication::postEvent(this, new QKeyEvent(keyEvent->type(), keyEvent->key(), keyEvent->modifiers()));
// Filter this event because the editor will be closed anyway
return true;
}
}
else if(event->type() == QEvent::FocusOut)
{
QFocusEvent* focusEvent = static_cast<QFocusEvent *>(event);
QApplication::postEvent(this, new QFocusEvent(focusEvent->type(), focusEvent->reason()));
// Don't filter because focus can be changed internally in editor
return false;
}
return QWidget::eventFilter(object, event);
}
It's also possible to use qApp->notify(this, event)
for QKeyEvent
instead of QApplication::postEvent
because we filter this events anyway. But it's not possible for QFocusEvent
because notify
will redirect the event and it will not reach a child.
Note that the standard (QItemDelegate
or QStyledItemDelegate
) delegate will care about situation when focus is changed internally by itself:
if (event->type() == QEvent::FocusOut || (event->type() == QEvent::Hide && editor->isWindow())) {
//the Hide event will take care of he editors that are in fact complete dialogs
if (!editor->isActiveWindow() || (QApplication::focusWidget() != editor)) {
QWidget *w = QApplication::focusWidget();
while (w) { // don't worry about focus changes internally in the editor
if (w == editor)
return false;
w = w->parentWidget();
}
......