pythonpython-2.7tkinteronclickoptionmenu

Changing the options of a OptionMenu when clicking a Button


Say I have an option menu network_select that has a list of networks to connect to.

import Tkinter as tk

choices = ('network one', 'network two', 'network three')
var = tk.StringVar(root)
network_select = tk.OptionMenu(root, var, *choices)

Now, when the user presses the refresh button, I want to update the list of networks that the user can connect to.


Solution

  • I modified your script to demonstrate how to do this:

    import Tkinter as tk
    
    root = tk.Tk()
    choices = ('network one', 'network two', 'network three')
    var = tk.StringVar(root)
    
    def refresh():
        # Reset var and delete all old options
        var.set('')
        network_select['menu'].delete(0, 'end')
    
        # Insert list of new options (tk._setit hooks them up to var)
        new_choices = ('one', 'two', 'three')
        for choice in new_choices:
            network_select['menu'].add_command(label=choice, command=tk._setit(var, choice))
    
    network_select = tk.OptionMenu(root, var, *choices)
    network_select.grid()
    
    # I made this quick refresh button to demonstrate
    tk.Button(root, text='Refresh', command=refresh).grid()
    
    root.mainloop()
    

    As soon as you click the "Refresh" button, the options in network_select are cleared and the ones in new_choices are inserted.