sql-serverpostgresqldatesql-date-functions

How to get difference of days/months/years (datediff) between two dates?


I am looking for a way to implement the SQLServer-function datediff in PostgreSQL. That is, this function returns the count (as a signed integer value) of the specified datepart boundaries crossed between the specified start date and end date.

datediff(dd, '2010-04-01', '2012-03-05') = 704 // 704 changes of day in this interval
datediff(mm, '2010-04-01', '2012-03-05') = 23  // 23 changes of month
datediff(yy, '2010-04-01', '2012-03-05') = 2   // 2 changes of year

I know I could do 'dd' by simply using subtraction, but any idea about the other two?


Solution

  • SELECT
      AGE('2012-03-05', '2010-04-01'),
      DATE_PART('year', AGE('2012-03-05', '2010-04-01')) AS years,
      DATE_PART('month', AGE('2012-03-05', '2010-04-01')) AS months,
      DATE_PART('day', AGE('2012-03-05', '2010-04-01')) AS days;
    

    This will give you full years, month, days ... between two dates:

              age          | years | months | days
    -----------------------+-------+--------+------
     1 year 11 mons 4 days |     1 |     11 |    4
    

    More detailed datediff information.