I would like to know how to pass a variable to all my templates, without repeating the same code on every method in my views.py file?
In the example below I would like to make categories (an array of category objects) available to all templates in the web app.
Eg: I would like to avoid writing 'categories':categories on every method. Is it possible?
One view method
def front_page(request):
categories = Category.objects.all()
if is_logged_in(request) is False:
return render_to_response('users/signup.html', {'is_logged_in': is_logged_in(request), 'categories':categories}, context_instance=RequestContext(request))
else:
return render_to_response('users/front_page.html', {'is_logged_in': is_logged_in(request), 'categories':categories},context_instance=RequestContext(request))
Another view method
def another_view_method(request):
categories = Category.objects.all()
return render_to_response('eg/front_page.html', {'is_logged_in': is_logged_in(request), 'categories':categories},context_instance=RequestContext(request))
What you want is a context processor, and it's very easy to create one. Assuming you have an app named custom_app
, follow the next steps:
custom_app
to INSTALLED_APPS
in settings.py
(you've done it already, right?);context_processors.py
into custom_app
folder;Add the following code to that new file:
def categories_processor(request):
categories = Category.objects.all()
return {'categories': categories}
Add context_processors.py
to TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS
in settings.py
TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS += ("custom_app.context_processors.categories_processor", )
And now you can use {{categories}}
in all the templates :D
As of Django 1.8
To add a TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS
, in the settings you must add the next code:
TEMPLATES[0]['OPTIONS']['context_processors'].append("custom_app.context_processors.categories_processor")
Or include that string directly in the OPTIONS.context_processors
key in your TEMPLATES
setting.