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Django - How to make a variable available to all templates?


I would like to know how to pass a variable to all my templates, without repeating the same code on every method in my views.py file?

In the example below I would like to make categories (an array of category objects) available to all templates in the web app.

Eg: I would like to avoid writing 'categories':categories on every method. Is it possible?

One view method

def front_page(request):
    categories = Category.objects.all()
    if is_logged_in(request) is False:
        return render_to_response('users/signup.html', {'is_logged_in': is_logged_in(request), 'categories':categories}, context_instance=RequestContext(request))
    else:
        return render_to_response('users/front_page.html', {'is_logged_in': is_logged_in(request), 'categories':categories},context_instance=RequestContext(request))

Another view method

def another_view_method(request):
    categories = Category.objects.all()
    return render_to_response('eg/front_page.html', {'is_logged_in': is_logged_in(request), 'categories':categories},context_instance=RequestContext(request))

Solution

  • What you want is a context processor, and it's very easy to create one. Assuming you have an app named custom_app, follow the next steps:

    And now you can use {{categories}} in all the templates :D

    As of Django 1.8

    To add a TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS, in the settings you must add the next code:

    TEMPLATES[0]['OPTIONS']['context_processors'].append("custom_app.context_processors.categories_processor")
    

    Or include that string directly in the OPTIONS.context_processors key in your TEMPLATES setting.