pythonvirtualenvbuildout

Buildout and Virtualenv


I am messing around with the combination of buildout and virtualenv to setup an isolated development environment in python that allows to do reproducible builds.

There is a recipe for buildout that let's you integrate virtualenv into buildout:

 tl.buildout_virtual_python

With this my buildout.cfg looks like this:

[buildout]
develop = .
parts = script
        virtualpython


[virtualpython]
recipe = tl.buildout_virtual_python
headers = true
executable-name = vp
site-packages = false

[script]
recipe = zc.recipe.egg:scripts
eggs = foo
python = virtualpython

This will deploy two executables into ./bin/:

vp
script

When I execute vp, I get an interactive, isolated python dialog, as expected (can't load any packages from the system). What I would expect now, is that if I run

./bin/script 

that the isolated python interpreter is used. But it doesn't, it's not isolated as "vp" is (meaning I can import libraries from system level). However I can run:

./bin/vp ./bin/script

Which will run the script in an isolated environment as I wished. But there must be a way to specify this to do so without chaining commands otherwise buildout only solves half of the problems I hoped :)

Thanks for your help! Patrick


Solution

  • You don't need virtualenv: buildout already provides an isolated environment, just like virtualenv.

    As an example, look at files buildout generates in the bin directory. They'll have something like:

    import sys
    sys.path[0:0] = [
         '/some/thing1.egg',
         # and other things
         ]
    

    So the sys.path gets completely replaced with what buildout wants to have on the path: the same isolation method as virtualenv.