pythonfilefile-iomonitoringwatchdog

watchdog monitoring file for changes


I have a need to watch a log file for changes. After looking through stackoverflow questions, I see people recommending watchdog. So I'm trying to test, and am not sure where to add the code for when files change:

import time
from watchdog.observers import Observer
from watchdog.events import LoggingEventHandler

if __name__ == "__main__":
    event_handler = LoggingEventHandler()
    observer = Observer()
    observer.schedule(event_handler, path='.', recursive=False)
    observer.start()
    try:
        while True:
            time.sleep(1)
        else:
            print "got it"
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        observer.stop()
    observer.join()

Where do I add the "got it" — in the while loop if the files have been added/changed?


Solution

  • Instead of LoggingEventHandler define your handler:

    #!/usr/bin/python
    import time
    from watchdog.observers import Observer
    from watchdog.events import FileSystemEventHandler
    
    
    class MyHandler(FileSystemEventHandler):
        def on_modified(self, event):
            print(f'event type: {event.event_type}  path : {event.src_path}')
    
    
    if __name__ == "__main__":
        event_handler = MyHandler()
        observer = Observer()
        observer.schedule(event_handler, path='/data/', recursive=False)
        observer.start()
    
        try:
            while True:
                time.sleep(1)
        except KeyboardInterrupt:
            observer.stop()
        observer.join()
    

    on_modified is called when a file or directory is modified.