I try to use ggplot for python I have the following data:
power_data = [[ 4.13877565e+04, 2.34652000e-01],
[ 4.13877565e+04, 2.36125000e-01],
[ 4.13877565e+04, 2.34772000e-01],
...
[ 4.13882896e+04, 2.29006000e-01],
[ 4.13882896e+04, 2.29019000e-01],
[ 4.13882896e+04, 2.28404000e-01]]
And I want to represent it in ggplot with this:
print ggplot(aes(x='TIME', y='Watts'), data=power_data) + \
geom_point(color='lightblue') + \
geom_line(alpha=0.25) + \
stat_smooth(span=.05, color='black') + \
ggtitle("Power comnsuption over 13 hours") + \
xlab("Time") + \
ylab("Watts")
but get the error:
File "C:\PYTHON27\lib\site-packages\ggplot\ggplot.py", line 59, in __init__
for ae, name in self.aesthetics.iteritems():
AttributeError: 'list' object has no attribute 'iteritems'
>>>
I don't know what the line aes(x='TIME', y='Watts')
should be doing.
How can I format the power_data
list so I can use it with ggplot, I want first column reprezentedon a time x
axis and second column on a power y
axis?
If I am trying with the meat
example it doesn't show nothing it only shows
>>> print (ggplot(aes(x='date', y='beef'), data=meat) + \
... geom_line())
<ggplot: (20096197)>
>>>
What should I do to further show the graphic?
There were 3 important steps that I missed:
1) First the data needs to be in a format like this:
[{'TIME': 41387.756495162001, 'Watts': 0.234652},
{'TIME': 41387.756500821, 'Watts': 0.236125},
{'TIME': 41387.756506480997, 'Watts': 0.23477200000000001},
{'TIME': 41387.756512141001, 'Watts': 0.23453099999999999},
...
{'TIME': 41387.756574386003, 'Watts': 0.23558699999999999},
{'TIME': 41387.756580046, 'Watts': 0.23508899999999999},
{'TIME': 41387.756585706004, 'Watts': 0.235041},
{'TIME': 41387.756591365003, 'Watts': 0.23541200000000001},
{'TIME': 41387.756597013002, 'Watts': 0.23461699999999999},
{'TIME': 41387.756602672998, 'Watts': 0.23483899999999999}]
2) Then the data needs to be decorated with DataFrame
with
powd = DataFrame(data2)
3) Without the plt.show(1)
the plot will not show
Here is the code to solve the above:
from pandas import DataFrame
data2 = []
for i in range(0,len(power_data)):
data2.append({'TIME': power_data[i][0], 'Watts': power_data[i][1]})
powd = DataFrame(data2)
print powd
# the above can be changed with this line:
# powd = DataFrame(power_data, columns=['TIME', 'Watts'])
# see sugestion in comments
print ggplot(aes(x='TIME', y='Watts'), data=powd) + \
geom_point(color='lightblue') + \
geom_line(alpha=0.25) + \
stat_smooth(span=.05, color='black') + \
ggtitle("Power comnsuption over 13 hours") + \
xlab("Time") + \
ylab("Watts")
Or alternatively in one pass without the for
as provided in the comment:
powd = DataFrame(power_data, columns=['TIME', 'Watts'])
print ggplot(aes(x='TIME', y='Watts'), data=powd) + \
geom_point(color='lightblue') + \
geom_line(alpha=0.25) + \
stat_smooth(span=.05, color='black') + \
ggtitle("Power comnsuption over 13 hours") + \
xlab("Time") + \
ylab("Watts")