If
I = (V+13) % 26
Then what is V in terms of 'I'. Basically how can you take the Mod operator on the other side of equation ?
I = (V+13) %26
This means V+13 = k*26 + I, and k=Z, I=[0,1,...,26-1]
. (1)
so
V = k*26 + I -13
now, because I
is remainder from division by 26, I=[0,1,...,26-1]
.
This means:
I%26=I
, I
divided by 26
is just I
.
so:
I = (V+13) %26
I%26 = (V+13) %26
this is not the same as I%26 = (V+13)
because I%26 = (V+13)
implies V+13 = [0,1,...,26-1]
what contradicts (1), (V+13
might be greater than 26-1
).
Corollary:
V = (I%26) - 13 is not correct
V = (I%26) - 13 + k*26, k=Z is correct