javaloggingslf4j

Send/redirect/route java.util.logging.Logger (JUL) to Logback using SLF4J?


Is it possible to have a typical call to java.util.logging.Logger and have it route to Logback using SLF4J? This would be nice since I wouldn't have to refactor the old jul code line by line.

For example, say we have this line:

private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(MahClass.class.getName());
//...
logger.info("blah blah blah");

It would be nice to configure this to call through SLF4J.


Solution

  • It's very easy and not a performance issue anymore.

    There are two ways documented in the SLF4J manual. There are also precise examples in the Javadocs

    Add jul-to-slf4j.jar to your classpath, or through a Maven dependency:

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
         <artifactId>jul-to-slf4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.0</version>
    </dependency>
    

    If you don't have logging.properties (for java.util.logging), add this to your bootstrap code:

    SLF4JBridgeHandler.removeHandlersForRootLogger();
    SLF4JBridgeHandler.install();
    

    If you have logging.properties (and want to keep it), add this to it:

    handlers = org.slf4j.bridge.SLF4JBridgeHandler
    

    In order to avoid performance penalty, add this contextListener to logback.xml (as of Logback version 0.9.25):

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <configuration>
    
        <contextListener class="ch.qos.logback.classic.jul.LevelChangePropagator">
            <!-- reset all previous level configurations of all j.u.l. loggers -->
            <resetJUL>true</resetJUL>
        </contextListener> 
    
        ...
    
    </configuration>