I've been trying to create 3 dynamic dropdown, wich the first change the content of the sencond and the second change the content of the thrid.
I haven't found an example for doing that, I found an example in which you send all the information to the client and there it is filtered, but it is not what I want. I want it to interact with the server every time the select has a change.
If somebody has a tutorial or could give a brief example, I would really appreciate that
Thanks
You need 3 things for it to work:
1- Javascript on change event on your select:
// This will monitor your select control and start the process after its content has changed
$('select#my_select_control').change( select_has_changed(this) );
2- Javascript Ajax controller function:
// This will send the selected value to your Rails server
function select_has_changed(obj)
{
// We get the selected value
var value = $(obj).val();
// It's a good idea here to verify the value.
// For example if the value is empty we can empty the content
// of the target select control and do not go through ajax
// We make the ajax call to the rails controller
$.ajax({url: '/path/to/controller/action',
data: {value: value},
// We are requesting for json response, but you can use html if you like
dataType: "json",
// Get method, or other is you like, you just have to
// define it accordingly in your routes
method: 'get'
// This is the function to call when ajax succeed
success: function (data) { fill_up_form(data, obj) }
});
}
// This is called when Ajax was successful , and it will
// fill up your target select control
function fill_up_form(data, obj)
{
content = ... // Here you loop through your json data to create
// a set of OPTION tags
// Or if you used html as dataType, the rails server had it done
// so you can inject directly in your select target control
$('select#my_target_control').html(content);
}
3- Rails controller method
# The action method that receive the ajax call
# you must have set-up your routes accordingly
def get_my_ajax_data
# This fetches the data from the database
# Note that we are using `params` with the same index as
# we used in the `data` hash of the ajax call
# which, in my example is `value`
records = Model.where(field: params[:value])
# For a json request we return a collection of [id, text]
# that can be used to populate your target select control
# As an alternative we could have render a template if
# we was requesting for html content
render json: records.collect{ |r| {id: r.id, text: r.name} }
end