When I apply a CATransform3DRotate around the y-axis to two UIViews, their z-ordering seems to be reversed. The sections of the UIView that have been rotated back into the z-axis appear in front of the sections that have rotated towards the screen. This animation shows what I mean:
How do I get it so that z-ordering behaves as expected?
The code I used to generate that animation is below (the double [UIView animateWithDuration]
is just needed to properly to a full rotation):
@interface ViewController ()
@property (strong, nonatomic) UIView *blueSquare;
@property (strong, nonatomic) UIView *redSquare;
@end
@implementation ViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
self.blueSquare = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:(CGRect){.origin = {160,234}, .size = {400,300}}];
self.blueSquare.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];
[self.view addSubview:self.blueSquare];
self.redSquare = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:(CGRect){.origin = {464,234}, .size = {400,300}}];
self.redSquare.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
[self.view addSubview:self.redSquare];
}
- (void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated {
[super viewDidAppear:animated];
[UIView animateWithDuration:5 delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveLinear animations:^{
CATransform3D transform = CATransform3DIdentity;
transform.m34 = 1.0/900.0; // for perspective
transform = CATransform3DRotate(transform, M_PI, 0, 1, 0);
self.blueSquare.layer.transform = transform;
self.redSquare.layer.transform = transform;
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
[UIView animateWithDuration:5 delay:0 options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveLinear animations:^{
CATransform3D transform = CATransform3DIdentity;
transform.m34 = 1.0/900.0; // for perspective
transform = CATransform3DRotate(transform, 2*M_PI-0.001, 0, 1, 0);
self.blueSquare.layer.transform = transform;
self.redSquare.layer.transform = transform;
} completion:nil];
}];
}
@end
The perspective in your transforms are inversed. Normally you would use a negative value for the m34
(3rd column, 4th row in the transform matrix) component of the transform.