sensorsstm32usartccd

How to use TSL2301 and make clock delay in usart


I am working on a line scan ccd sensor named TSL2301 .I want to read pixels by USART of stm32f103 but always i just could receive 0xFF , did anybody work with this sensor to help me? I used Usart synchronous mode of STM32f10x , I sent some order to sensor by Usart and want to make 8 clock delay after each order . how can i do it?

int count=0;
int i=0;
uint8_t data[102]={0};
USART_ClockInitStructure.USART_Clock = USART_Clock_Enable;
USART_ClockInitStructure.USART_CPOL = USART_CPOL_High;
USART_ClockInitStructure.USART_CPHA = USART_CPHA_2Edge;
USART_ClockInitStructure.USART_LastBit = USART_LastBit_Enable;
USART_ClockInit(USARTy, &USART_ClockInitStructure);

USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 2200000;
USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No ;
USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx | USART_Mode_Tx;
USART_Init(USARTy, &USART_InitStructure);

/* Configure the USARTy */
USART_Init(USARTy, &USART_InitStructure);

/* Enable the USARTy */
USART_Cmd(USARTy, ENABLE);

while(1)
{
while(count < 3)       
{                                               
USART_SendData(USARTy,0xFF);
while(USART_GetFlagStatus(USARTy, USART_FLAG_TC) == RESET);
count++;
}
count=0;
USART_SendData(USARTy,0x1b);      //RESET command
while(USART_GetFlagStatus(USARTy, USART_FLAG_TC) == RESET);

USART_SendData(USARTy,0x1b);
while(USART_GetFlagStatus(USARTy, USART_FLAG_TC) == RESET);

USART_SendData(USARTy,0x1b);
while(USART_GetFlagStatus(USARTy, USART_FLAG_TC) == RESET);

USART_SendData(USARTy,0x08);  //StartInt Command
while(USART_GetFlagStatus(USARTy, USART_FLAG_TC) == RESET);

while(count < 20 )//DelayIntegrationTime() ;
{
USART_SendData(USARTy,0xFF);
while(USART_GetFlagStatus(USARTy, USART_FLAG_TC) == RESET);
count++;
}
count = 0;  
USART_SendData(USARTy,0x10);    //SampleInt Command
while(USART_GetFlagStatus(USARTy, USART_FLAG_TC) == RESET);

USART_SendData(USARTy,0x02);        //ReadPixel Command
while(USART_GetFlagStatus(USARTy, USART_FLAG_TC) == RESET);

while(count < 2)
{
USART_SendData(USARTy,0xFF);
while(USART_GetFlagStatus(USARTy, USART_FLAG_TC) == RESET);
count++;
}
count = 0;

 USART_Cmd(USARTy, DISABLE);
 USART_ClockInitStructure.USART_CPOL = USART_CPOL_High;
 USART_ClockInitStructure.USART_CPHA = USART_CPHA_1Edge;
 USART_ClockInit(USARTy, &USART_ClockInitStructure);
 USART_Init(USARTy, &USART_InitStructure);
 USART_Cmd(USARTy, ENABLE);

/*read pixels*/
for (i = 0; i < 102; i++) 
{
   while(USART_GetFlagStatus(USARTy, USART_FLAG_RXNE) == RESET);
   data[i] = USART_ReceiveData(USARTy);
   while(count < 1) 
   {
   USART_SendData(USARTy,0xFF);
   while(USART_GetFlagStatus(USARTy, USART_FLAG_TC) == RESET);
   count++;
   }
   count = 0;
 }

 USART_Cmd(USARTy, DISABLE);
 USART_ClockInitStructure.USART_CPOL = USART_CPOL_High;
 USART_ClockInitStructure.USART_CPHA = USART_CPHA_2Edge;
 USART_ClockInit(USARTy, &USART_ClockInitStructure);
 USART_Init(USARTy, &USART_InitStructure);
 USART_Cmd(USARTy, ENABLE);

}


Solution

  • There is different USART timing diagrams in STM32F103 reference manual and TAOS datasheet. I think they will not work together in USART mode.

    As an Idea, you can try to use UART instead of USART. And clock the device using MCO or other clock source. I think it should work.

    It this case all delays you can do with timer.

    PS: But there is one more problem you should solve, is to synchronize output of UART with clock source. I need to read stm32 manual more carefuly to tell you how to do it. I'll do it later