scalascala-2.8mutablescala-collections

What is the proper way to remove elements from a scala mutable map using a predicate


How to do that without creating any new collections? Is there something better than this?

val m = scala.collection.mutable.Map[String, Long]("1" -> 1, "2" -> 2, "3" -> 3, "4" -> 4)
m.foreach(t => if (t._2 % 2 == 0) m.remove(t._1))
println(m)

P.S. in Scala 2.8


Solution

  • retain does what you want. In 2.7:

    val a = collection.mutable.Map(1->"one",2->"two",3->"three")
    a: scala.collection.mutable.Map[Int,java.lang.String] = 
      Map(2 -> two, 1 -> one, 3 -> three)
    
    scala> a.retain((k,v) => v.length < 4)   
    
    scala> a
    res0: scala.collection.mutable.Map[Int,java.lang.String] =
      Map(2 -> two, 1 -> one)
    

    It also works, but I think is still in flux, in 2.8.