pythonipythonipython-magic

Capture the result of an IPython magic function


I'm trying to capture the resulting object of IPython Notebook magic function. Specifically %timeit

So the following code...

import time
def say_hello(n):
    time.sleep(n)
    print "hello"

t = %timeit say_hello(5)

Prints to stdout:

1 loops, best of 3: 5 s per loop

However, I'd like to capture the result of %timeit say_hello(5) in the variable t.

A resulting object called TimeitResult is generated by %timeit, but I can't figure out how to access it from within a Notebook.

I'd like a cleaner solution than having to manually capture stdout using sys.stdout tricks (this code will be part of a presentation so I'm trying to keep it as straight forward as possible). Anyone have any ideas?


Solution

  • In the source file you linked to, the docstring shows the options for running the timeit magic function; one of which is returning an object result:

    -o: return a TimeitResult that can be stored in a variable to inspect
            the result in more details.
    

    So, if you run

    obj = %timeit -o somefunc()
    

    obj will reference the result object that was returned (hint: use tab completion on the object, that will show you the attributes it has).