javascriptstringends-with

endsWith in JavaScript


How can I check if a string ends with a particular character in JavaScript?

Example: I have a string

var str = "mystring#";

I want to know if that string is ending with #. How can I check it?

  1. Is there a endsWith() method in JavaScript?

  2. One solution I have is take the length of the string and get the last character and check it.

Is this the best way or there is any other way?


Solution

  • UPDATE (Nov 24th, 2015):

    This answer is originally posted in the year 2010 (SIX years back.) so please take note of these insightful comments:

    Update for Googlers - Looks like ECMA6 adds this function. The MDN article also shows a polyfill. https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/endsWith

    Creating substrings isn't expensive on modern browsers; it may well have been in 2010 when this answer was posted. These days, the simple this.substr(-suffix.length) === suffix approach is fastest on Chrome, the same on IE11 as indexOf, and only 4% slower (fergetaboutit territory) on Firefox: https://jsben.ch/OJzlM And faster across the board when the result is false: jsperf.com/endswith-stackoverflow-when-false Of course, with ES6 adding endsWith, the point is moot. :-)


    ORIGINAL ANSWER:

    I know this is a year old question... but I need this too and I need it to work cross-browser so... combining everyone's answer and comments and simplifying it a bit:

    String.prototype.endsWith = function(suffix) {
        return this.indexOf(suffix, this.length - suffix.length) !== -1;
    };
    

    Also, if you don't like stuffing things in native data structure's prototypes, here's a standalone version:

    function endsWith(str, suffix) {
        return str.indexOf(suffix, str.length - suffix.length) !== -1;
    }
    

    EDIT: As noted by @hamish in the comments, if you want to err on the safe side and check if an implementation has already been provided, you can just adds a typeof check like so:

    if (typeof String.prototype.endsWith !== 'function') {
        String.prototype.endsWith = function(suffix) {
            return this.indexOf(suffix, this.length - suffix.length) !== -1;
        };
    }