sql-serverlaglead

How to use LEAD and LAG In Where?


i have a table like this:

Number   Price    Type       Date         Time
------   -----    ----    ----------    ---------
23456    0,665     SV     2014/02/02     08:00:02
23457    1,3       EC     2014/02/02     07:50:45
23460    0,668     SV     2014/02/02     07:36:34
23461    0,668     SV     2014/02/02     07:37:34
23462    0,668     SV     2014/02/02     07:38:34
23463    0,668     SV     2014/02/02     07:39:34

For each record I need previous/next price. In this case, the query is simple.

Select Lag(price) over (order by date desc, time desc),
Lead(price) over (order by date desc, time desc)
from ITEMS

but i need the result Where Next price <> record price

My Query is

    Select Lag(price) over (order by date desc, time desc) Nxt_Price,
    Lead(price) over (order by date desc, time desc) Prv_Price
    from ITEMS
 Where Nxt_Price <> price

but it refused to use that variable


Solution

  • Try the below query:

    SELECT Nxt_Price, Prv_Price 
    FROM
        (Select price, Lag(price) over (order by date desc, time desc) Nxt_Price,
        Lead(price) over (order by date desc, time desc) Prv_Price
        from ITEMS) AS InnerQuery
     Where Nxt_Price <> price
    

    It may help you.