sqlgaps-and-islands

Resetting Row number according to record data change


I have got the set of data as follow

name  date  
x     2014-01-01
x     2014-01-02
y     2014-01-03
x     2014-01-04

and I'm trying to get this result

name  date           row_num
x     2014-01-01      1
x     2014-01-02      2
y     2014-01-03      1
x     2014-01-04      1

I have tried to run this query

select name,
    date,
    row_number () over (partition by name order by date) as row_num
from myTBL

but unfortunately I get this result

name  date           row_num
x     2014-01-01      1
x     2014-01-02      2
y     2014-01-03      1
x     2014-01-04      3

Please help.


Solution

  • You need to identify the groups of names that occur together. You can do this with a difference of row numbers. Then, use the grp for partitioning the row_number():

    select name, date,
           row_number() over (partition by name, grp order by date) as row_num
    from (select t.*,
                 (row_number() over (order by date) -
                  row_number() over (partition by name order by date)
                 ) as grp
          from myTBL t
         ) t
    

    For your sample data:

    name  date         1st row_number   2nd      Grp
    x     2014-01-01         1           1        0
    x     2014-01-02         2           2        0
    y     2014-01-03         3           1        2
    x     2014-01-04         4           3        1
    

    This should give you an idea of how it works.