testinggocode-coveragetest-coverage

How to measure Golang integration test coverage?


I am trying to use go test -cover to measure the test coverage of a service I am building. It is a REST API and I am testing it by spinning it up, making test HTTP requests and reviewing the HTTP responses. These tests are not part of the packages of the services and go tool cover returns 0% test coverage. Is there a way to get the actual test coverage? I would expect a best-case scenario test on a given endpoint to cover at least 30-50% of the code for specific endpoint handler, and by adding more tests for common error to improve this further.


Solution

  • I was pointed at the -coverpkg directive, which does what I need - measures the test coverage in a particular package, even if tests that use this package and not part of it. For example:

    $ go test -cover -coverpkg mypackage ./src/api/...
    ok      /api    0.190s  coverage: 50.8% of statements in mypackage
    ok      /api/mypackage   0.022s  coverage: 0.7% of statements in mypackage
    

    compared to

    $ go test -cover ./src/api/...
    ok      /api    0.191s  coverage: 71.0% of statements
    ok      /api/mypackage   0.023s  coverage: 0.7% of statements
    

    In the example above, I have tests in main_test.go which is in package main that is using package mypackage. I am mostly interested in the coverage of package mypackage since it contains 99% of the business logic in the project.

    I am quite new to Go, so it is quite possible that this is not the best way to measure test coverage via integration tests.