pythonalgorithmsign

Any way to extract the sign of a number in Python?


I have am coding the algorithm of Bolzano in Python. This is my code for now:

def Bolzano(fonction, a, b, tol=0.000001):
   while abs(b-a)>tol:
       m=(a+b)/2
       if cmp(fonction(m))==cmp(fonction(a)):
           a=m
       else:
           b=m
   return a, b

It works until it encounters cmp, which it doesn't recognise. However I don't see another way to do it, since Python doesn't have a sign function. Is there any other way to extract the sign of a number?


Solution

  • Is there any other way to extract the sign of a number?

    How about writing your own?

    Implementation

    def sign(num):
        return -1 if num < 0 else 1
    

    Example

    >>> sign(10)
    1
    >>> sign(-10)
    -1
    

    Ohh and cmp is a built-in that requires two parameters (numbers) and simply compares them and checks which of them is larger. You should have used it as follows

    def Bolzano(fonction, a, b, tol=0.000001):
       while abs(b-a)>tol:
           m=(a+b)/2
           if cmp(fonction(m), fonction(a)) == 0:
               a=m
           else:
               b=m
       return a, b