sqldatabaseoracle-databasequery-optimizationsql-tuning

need to tune this sql query to improve performance


I have the below query. which is slowing down the performance because of the subquery in it. I tried a lot to add Join instead of Subquery. but in vain. Can anybody tell me how can I rewrite this query using JOIN?

update Table_1
set status = 'Status_2' 
where status ='status_1' and (col_1, col_2, col_3, nvl(col_4,0), col_5) in ( 
               select col_1, col_2, col_3, nvl(col_4,0), col_5 from Table_2 where status ='Status_0');
    

Please see the SELECT * FROM table(DBMS_XPLAN.Display); below

Plan hash value: 1290346170
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Id  | Operation                     | Name                 | Rows  | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time     |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|   0 | UPDATE STATEMENT              |                      |     1 |   376 |   456   (3)| 00:00:06 |
|   1 |  UPDATE                       | Table_1              |       |       |            |          |
|   2 |   NESTED LOOPS                |                      |       |       |            |          |
|   3 |    NESTED LOOPS               |                      |     1 |   376 |   456   (3)| 00:00:06 |
|   4 |     SORT UNIQUE               |                      |     1 |   316 |   454   (3)| 00:00:06 |
|*  5 |      TABLE ACCESS FULL        | Table_2              |     1 |   316 |   454   (3)| 00:00:06 |
|*  6 |     INDEX RANGE SCAN          | Table1_INDEX         |     1 |       |     1   (0)| 00:00:01 |
|*  7 |    TABLE ACCESS BY INDEX ROWID| Table_1              |     1 |    60 |     1   (0)| 00:00:01 |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Solution

  • Does it work better when you do it like this?

    update 
       (select Table_1.status
       from Table_1
          join Table_2 on 
                 Table_1.col_1 = Table_2.col_1
             and Table_1.col_2 = Table_2.col_2
             and Table_1.col_3 = Table_2.col_3
             and nvl(Table_1.col_4, 0) = nvl(Table_2.col_4, 0)
             and Table_1.col_5 = Table_2.col_5
       where Table_1.status = 'status_1'
          and Table_2.status = 'Status_0')
    set status = 'Status_2' ;