javascriptalgorithmsortingd3.jsvisualize

Visualisation of sorting algorithms


I'm trying to visualise sorting algorithms using d3.js but i'm kinda stuck. When i try to re draw the graphs by including it the sorting loop. the graph only shows the final value. Same thing happened after using the setInterval function. I have included the script without all timer functions below (didn't include the settime function)

var arr = new Array(10, 34, 66, 3, 56, 45, 67, 43, 45, 7);
var wi = 500;
var he = 500;
var temp = 0;

//Scaling
var canvas = d3.select("body")
  .append("svg")
  .attr("width", wi)
  .attr("height", he);

for (l = 9; l > 0; l--) {

    for( p=0;p<l; p++){
                      if(arr[p]>arr[p+1]){
                          swap(p,arr);
                       
                                 
                         }
                      
                  }
  updatevisualization(arr);
}

function swap(n, arr) {
  temp = arr[n];
  arr[n] = arr[n + 1];
  arr[n + 1] = temp;
}

//visualizaiton
function updatevisualization(xx) {
  var bars = canvas.selectAll("rect")
    .data(xx)
    .enter()
    .append("rect")
    .attr("height", function(d) {
      return (5 * d);
    })
    .attr("width", 10)
    .attr("x", function(d, i) {
      return i * 20;
    });
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.6/d3.min.js"></script>


Solution

  • var arr = new Array(10, 34, 66, 3, 56, 45, 67, 43, 45, 7);
    var wi = 500;
    var he = 500;
    var temp = 0;
    
    //Scaling
    var canvas = d3.select("body")
      .append("svg")
      .attr("width", wi)
      .attr("height", he);
    updatevisualization(arr);
    
    setTimeout(function(){
      var nAr = arr.sort(function(a,b){return a>b;});//Sorting numbers in ascending order
      canvas.html('');//removing old bars('rect's)
      update(nAr);//Creating bar('rect')s with new sorted array.
    }, 1000);
    
    
    /*
    for (l = 9; l > 0; l--) {
    
          var myVar = setTimeout(function(){  for( p=0;p<l; p++){
                          if(arr[p]>arr[p+1]){
                              swap(p,arr);
                           
                                     
                             }
                          
                      }}, 1000);
      updatevisualization(arr);
    }
    */
    
    
    function swap(n, arr) {
      temp = arr[n];
      arr[n] = arr[n + 1];
      arr[n + 1] = temp;
    }
    
    //visualizaiton
    function updatevisualization(xx) {
      var bars = canvas.selectAll("rect")
        .data(xx)
        .enter()
        .append("rect")
        .attr("height", function(d) {
          return (5 * d);
        })
        .attr("width", 10)
        .attr("x", function(d, i) {
          return i * 20;
        });
    }
    
    function update(numbers) {
    canvas.selectAll('bar').data(arr).exit().remove();
      var selection = canvas
        .selectAll("bar").data(numbers);
    
      selection.enter()
        .append("rect")
        .attr("height", function(d) {
          return (5 * d);
        })
        .attr("width", 10)
        .attr("x", function(d, i) {
          return i * 20;
        });
    };
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/d3/3.5.6/d3.min.js"></script>

    I've just added little code to sort array and creating elements again. Try to observe the code.