Using Python and Matplotlib, I'm trying to produce a figure consisting of two subfigures, each containing a group of plots with a common colour bar. I have almost everything working. The only part I cannot figure out is how to make the top and bottom subplots have the same width - i.e. the 4x2 grid + colour bar should have the same width as the 2x1 grid + colour bar. It is deliberate that the bottom left image is not the same shape as the other plots.
Here's the code I have:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from mpl_toolkits.axes_grid1 import AxesGrid, ImageGrid
from numpy.random import rand
fig = plt.figure(1)
grid1 = ImageGrid(fig, 211,
nrows_ncols = (2, 4),
axes_pad = 0.07,
share_all=True,
label_mode = "L",
cbar_location = "right",
cbar_mode="single",
cbar_size="7%",
cbar_pad="7%",
aspect = True
)
for n in range(8):
im = grid1[n].imshow(rand(10,10),interpolation="nearest")
grid1.axes_all
cb1 = grid1.cbar_axes[0].colorbar(im)
cb1.set_label_text('subfig 1')
grid2 = ImageGrid(fig, 212,
nrows_ncols = (1, 2),
axes_pad = 0.1,
label_mode = "L",
share_all = False,
cbar_location="right",
cbar_mode="single",
cbar_size="7%",
cbar_pad="7%",
aspect = True
)
im = grid2[0].imshow(rand(10,15),interpolation="nearest")
im = grid2[1].imshow(rand(10,10),interpolation="nearest")
cb2 = grid2.cbar_axes[0].colorbar(im)
cb2.set_label_text('subfig 2')
plt.figtext(0.05,0.85,'(a)',size=20)
plt.figtext(0.05,0.45,'(b)',size=20)
plt.show()
Here's the result:
The actual plots are images, so it is important that I maintain the correct aspect ratio for each one.
I think the missing step is to gain access to the axes of each subplot (not of the sub-subplots), but I have no idea how to do that.
I read through the documentation and looked at examples at matplotlib.org. There are examples showing how to resize individual grid[n]
but I can't find any examples showing how to resize grid
. Does anyone have any pointers?
For me, specifying a figure size helped:
fig = plt.figure(1, (6., 6.))
I also had to change the figtext location:
plt.figtext(0.0,0.85,'(a)',size=20)
plt.figtext(0.0,0.45,'(b)',size=20)
Result: