javascripthtmlurlurl-rewritingfriendly-url

How do I modify the URL without reloading the page?


Is there a way I can modify the URL of the current page without reloading the page?

I would like to access the portion before the # hash if possible.

I only need to change the portion after the domain, so it's not like I'm violating cross-domain policies.

 window.location.href = "www.mysite.com/page2.php";  // this reloads

Solution

  • This can now be done in Chrome, Safari, Firefox 4+, and Internet Explorer 10pp4+!

    See this question's answer for more information: Updating address bar with new URL without hash or reloading the page

    Example:

     function processAjaxData(response, urlPath){
         document.getElementById("content").innerHTML = response.html;
         document.title = response.pageTitle;
         window.history.pushState({"html":response.html,"pageTitle":response.pageTitle},"", urlPath);
     }
    

    You can then use window.onpopstate or window.addEventListener to detect the back/forward button navigation:

    window.addEventListener("popstate", (e) => {
        if(e.state){
            document.getElementById("content").innerHTML = e.state.html;
            document.title = e.state.pageTitle;
        }
    });
    

    For a more in-depth look at manipulating browser history, see this MDN article.