sqllaravel-5

How do I catch a query exception in laravel to see if it fails?


All I'm trying to do is verify a query.

'SELECT * from table_that_does_not_exist'

Without that erroring out, I'd like to know it failed so I can return a response that states "Error: table does not exist" or the generic error.


Solution

  • The simplest way to catch any sql syntax or query errors is to catch an Illuminate\Database\QueryException after providing closure to your query:

    try { 
      $results = \DB::connection("example")
        ->select(\DB::raw("SELECT * FROM unknown_table"))
        ->first(); 
        // Closures include ->first(), ->get(), ->pluck(), etc.
    } catch(\Illuminate\Database\QueryException $ex){ 
      dd($ex->getMessage()); 
      // Note any method of class PDOException can be called on $ex.
    }
    

    If there are any errors, the program will die(var_dump(...)) whatever it needs to.

    Note: For namespacing, you need to first \ if the class is not included as a use statement.

    Also for reference:

    Laravel 5.5 API - Query Exception

    Laravel 8.x API - Query Exception