Because of my large application, i have to use MultiDex to split my app for pre Lollipop devices. When debugging my app on my Nexus 4 (ICS 4.3), i get the following errors.
Why were my classes not found?
defaultConfig {
applicationId "de.itout.bring.handsoffme"
minSdkVersion 17
targetSdkVersion 23
versionCode 6
versionName "1.2"
multiDexEnabled true
}
buildTypes {
release {
//signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
signingConfig signingConfigs.release
}
debug {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
dexOptions {
//javaMaxHeapSize "512m"
//preDexLibraries = false
javaMaxHeapSize "4g"
incremental true
}
dependencies {
compile project(':emoji')
provided fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1'
compile 'com.twitter.sdk.android:twitter:1.12.0'
//compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-analytics:8.3.0'
compile 'com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.5.5'
compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:8.3.0'
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.1'
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:23.1.1'
compile 'com.android.support:design:23.1.1'
compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:23.1.1'
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:23.1.1'
compile 'com.github.satyan:sugar:1.4'
compile 'com.loopj.android:android-async-http:1.4.9'
compile 'com.path:android-priority-jobqueue:1.1.2'
compile 'com.anjlab.android.iab.v3:library:1.0.30'
compile 'com.squareup.picasso:picasso:2.5.2'
compile 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.9.0'
}
public class MyApplikation extends SugarApp {
@Override
protected void attachBaseContext(Context base) {
super.attachBaseContext(base);
//MultiDex.install(getApplicationContext());
//MultiDex.install(getBaseContext());
MultiDex.install(this);
}
(Edit)
<application
android:name=".MyApplikation"
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/my_icon"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme"
tools:replace="android:icon" >
Proguard-rules.pro
-dontusemixedcaseclassnames
-dontskipnonpubliclibraryclasses
-dontpreverify
-dontoptimize
-verbose
FATAL EXCEPTION: main
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate application com.android.tools.fd.runtime.BootstrapApplication: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "com.android.tools.fd.runtime.BootstrapApplication" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/data/app/de.itout.bring.handsoffme-2.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app-lib/de.itout.bring.handsoffme-2, /vendor/lib, /system/lib]]
at android.app.LoadedApk.makeApplication(LoadedApk.java:509)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:4417)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1300(ActivityThread.java:141)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1316)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5103)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:737)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "com.android.tools.fd.runtime.BootstrapApplication" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/data/app/de.itout.bring.handsoffme-2.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app-lib/de.itout.bring.handsoffme-2, /vendor/lib, /system/lib]]
at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(BaseDexClassLoader.java:53)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:501)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:461)
at android.app.Instrumentation.newApplication(Instrumentation.java:975)
at android.app.LoadedApk.makeApplication(LoadedApk.java:504)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:4417)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1300(ActivityThread.java:141)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1316)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5103)
@razzledazzle: Thanks a lot. These tips are very helpful.
After that, I´ve the next problems. In my apk-file missing classes respectively classdefinitions. SOME sugarmodels-classes was missing (NOT ALL). The little tool classyshark and the sugarlog help me! So I compare the classes and found a solution!
For all Sugar-ORM-Users with multiDex problems. I put the "ignore"-Annotation for a debugvariable in all my sugarclasses and now they are in the dexfile. I don´t know how or why, but it works...
@Ignore
public boolean multiDex;
Maybe there is better solution, but I don´t know... Possibly the RetentionPolicy
of the Ignore-annotation do the trick.
Next thing for possible Sugar-Orm problems could be the proguardtool. It is important to keep the classnames of your models.
-keep class com.package.example.models.* {*;}
these rule keep the complete class for proguard. I hope it help.
Happy coding...