pythonpython-2.7audiosoundcard

Reading input sound signal using Python


I need to get a sound signal from a jack-connected microphone and use the data for immediate processing in Python.

The processing and subsequent steps are clear. I am lost only in getting the signal from the program. The number of channels is irrelevant, one is enough. I am not going to play the sound back so there should be no need for ASIO on soundcard.

My question is: how can I capture Jack audio from Python? (It would be great if there were a package, well documented and niches examples :-).


Solution

  • Have you tried pyaudio? To install:

    python -m pip install pyaudio
    

    Recording example, from the official website:

    PyAudio example: Record a few seconds of audio and save it to a WAVE file.

    import pyaudio
    import wave
    
    CHUNK = 1024
    FORMAT = pyaudio.paInt16
    CHANNELS = 2
    RATE = 44100
    RECORD_SECONDS = 5
    WAVE_OUTPUT_FILENAME = "output.wav"
    
    p = pyaudio.PyAudio()
    
    stream = p.open(format=FORMAT,
                    channels=CHANNELS,
                    rate=RATE,
                    input=True,
                    frames_per_buffer=CHUNK)
    
    print("* recording")
    
    frames = []
    
    for i in range(0, int(RATE / CHUNK * RECORD_SECONDS)):
        data = stream.read(CHUNK)
        frames.append(data)
    
    print("* done recording")
    
    stream.stop_stream()
    stream.close()
    p.terminate()
    
    wf = wave.open(WAVE_OUTPUT_FILENAME, 'wb')
    wf.setnchannels(CHANNELS)
    wf.setsampwidth(p.get_sample_size(FORMAT))
    wf.setframerate(RATE)
    wf.writeframes(b''.join(frames))
    wf.close()
    

    This example works on my laptop with Python 2.7.11 (and 3.5.1) in Windows 8.1, pyaudio 0.2.9.