javaswingjtabledoublecellrenderer

JTable cell text color changing


I´m rather new to Java and programming itself, so excuse me for the question. What I´m trying to do is the following:

I´m making a bookkeeping program. On the column where the income/outcome is displayed, I want it so when the user enters a negative number (eg. -1.150€), the number turns red( or any color really, but red is what most bookkeeping programs use). only that specific cell on that column only. I have not started with a code yet so I cannot input one here. I also do not need it to be right-aligned since I have already done that.

PS. Sorry if this post/question already exists, I searched but I found nothing that could help me much.


Solution

  • A small example with double values in a single column. This version uses JTable.setDefaultRenderer for Double.class.

    You can also set colors

    import java.awt.*;
    import javax.swing.*;
    import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableCellRenderer;
    
    @SuppressWarnings("serial")
    public class TableWithColors {
        protected static JTable createTable() {
            Object[][] rows = new Object[][] {{1.23d},{-20.5d},{5.87d},{2.23d},{-7.8d},{-8.99d},{9d},{16.25d},{4.23d},{-26.22d},{-14.14d}};
            Object[] cols = new Object[]{"Balance"};
            JTable t = new JTable(rows,cols) {
                @Override
                public Class<?> getColumnClass(int column) {
                    if(convertColumnIndexToModel(column)==0) return Double.class;
                    return super.getColumnClass(column);
                }
            };
            t.setDefaultRenderer(Double.class, new DefaultTableCellRenderer(){
                @Override
                public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table,Object value,boolean isSelected,boolean hasFocus,int row,int column) {
                    Component c = super.getTableCellRendererComponent(table,value,isSelected,hasFocus,row,column);
                    c.setForeground(((Double) value)>0 ? Color.BLUE : Color.RED);
                    return c;
                }
            });
            return t;
        }
    
        private static JFrame createFrame() {
            JFrame f = new JFrame("Table with colors");
            f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
            f.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
            f.add(new JScrollPane(createTable()),BorderLayout.CENTER);
            f.setSize(new Dimension(60,255));
            return f;
        }
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    createFrame().setVisible(true);
                }
            });
        }
    }
    

    Goes like:

    Change a balance from negative to positive and vice versa