Here is the code in actions.js
export function exportRecordToExcel(record) {
return ({fetch}) => ({
type: EXPORT_RECORD_TO_EXCEL,
payload: {
promise: fetch('/records/export', {
credentials: 'same-origin',
method: 'post',
headers: {'Content-Type': 'application/json'},
body: JSON.stringify(data)
}).then(function(response) {
return response;
})
}
});
}
The returned response is an .xlsx
file. I want the user to be able to save it as a file, but nothing happens. I assume the server is returning the right type of response because in the console it says
Content-Disposition:attachment; filename="report.xlsx"
What am I missing? What should I do in the reducer?
Browser technology currently doesn't support downloading a file directly from an Ajax request. The work around is to add a hidden form and submit it behind the scenes to get the browser to trigger the Save dialog.
I'm running a standard Flux implementation so I'm not sure what the exact Redux (Reducer) code should be, but the workflow I just created for a file download goes like this...
FileDownload
. All this component does is render a hidden form and then, inside componentDidMount
, immediately submit the form and call it's onDownloadComplete
prop.Widget
, with a download button/icon (many actually... one for each item in a table). Widget
has corresponding action and store files. Widget
imports FileDownload
.Widget
has two methods related to the download: handleDownload
and handleDownloadComplete
.Widget
store has a property called downloadPath
. It's set to null
by default. When it's value is set to null
, there is no file download in progress and the Widget
component does not render the FileDownload
component.Widget
calls the handleDownload
method which triggers a downloadFile
action. The downloadFile
action does NOT make an Ajax request. It dispatches a DOWNLOAD_FILE
event to the store sending along with it the downloadPath
for the file to download. The store saves the downloadPath
and emits a change event.downloadPath
, Widget
will render FileDownload
passing in the necessary props including downloadPath
as well as the handleDownloadComplete
method as the value for onDownloadComplete
.FileDownload
is rendered and the form is submitted with method="GET"
(POST should work too) and action={downloadPath}
, the server response will now trigger the browser's Save dialog for the target download file (tested in IE 9/10, latest Firefox and Chrome).onDownloadComplete
/handleDownloadComplete
is called. This triggers another action that dispatches a DOWNLOAD_FILE
event. However, this time downloadPath
is set to null
. The store saves the downloadPath
as null
and emits a change event.downloadPath
the FileDownload
component is not rendered in Widget
and the world is a happy place.Widget.js - partial code only
import FileDownload from './FileDownload';
export default class Widget extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = widgetStore.getState().toJS();
}
handleDownload(data) {
widgetActions.downloadFile(data);
}
handleDownloadComplete() {
widgetActions.downloadFile();
}
render() {
const downloadPath = this.state.downloadPath;
return (
// button/icon with click bound to this.handleDownload goes here
{downloadPath &&
<FileDownload
actionPath={downloadPath}
onDownloadComplete={this.handleDownloadComplete}
/>
}
);
}
widgetActions.js - partial code only
export function downloadFile(data) {
let downloadPath = null;
if (data) {
downloadPath = `${apiResource}/${data.fileName}`;
}
appDispatcher.dispatch({
actionType: actionTypes.DOWNLOAD_FILE,
downloadPath
});
}
widgetStore.js - partial code only
let store = Map({
downloadPath: null,
isLoading: false,
// other store properties
});
class WidgetStore extends Store {
constructor() {
super();
this.dispatchToken = appDispatcher.register(action => {
switch (action.actionType) {
case actionTypes.DOWNLOAD_FILE:
store = store.merge({
downloadPath: action.downloadPath,
isLoading: !!action.downloadPath
});
this.emitChange();
break;
FileDownload.js
- complete, fully functional code ready for copy and paste
- React 0.14.7 with Babel 6.x ["es2015", "react", "stage-0"]
- form needs to be display: none
which is what the "hidden" className
is for
import React, {Component, PropTypes} from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
function getFormInputs() {
const {queryParams} = this.props;
if (queryParams === undefined) {
return null;
}
return Object.keys(queryParams).map((name, index) => {
return (
<input
key={index}
name={name}
type="hidden"
value={queryParams[name]}
/>
);
});
}
export default class FileDownload extends Component {
static propTypes = {
actionPath: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
method: PropTypes.string,
onDownloadComplete: PropTypes.func.isRequired,
queryParams: PropTypes.object
};
static defaultProps = {
method: 'GET'
};
componentDidMount() {
ReactDOM.findDOMNode(this).submit();
this.props.onDownloadComplete();
}
render() {
const {actionPath, method} = this.props;
return (
<form
action={actionPath}
className="hidden"
method={method}
>
{getFormInputs.call(this)}
</form>
);
}
}