Xquery to get attribute name and type from a XSD schema?

I was following a tutorial from marklogic,

https://developer.marklogic.com/learn/2007-04-schema

In a scenario, where I have xsd file

    <!-- tutorial.xsd -->
<xs:schema targetNamespace="http://marklogic.com/tutorial"
 attributeFormDefault="unqualified"
 elementFormDefault="unqualified"
 xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
  <xs:element name="name" type="xs:token"
   abstract="false" nillable="false"/>
  <xs:element name="qualification" type="xs:token"
   abstract="false" nillable="false"/>
  <xs:element name="born" type="xs:date"
   abstract="false" nillable="false"/>
  <xs:element name="dead" type="xs:date"
   abstract="false" nillable="false"/>
  <xs:element name="isbn" type="xs:unsignedLong"
   abstract="false" nillable="false"/>
  <xs:attribute name="id" type="xs:ID"/>
  <xs:attribute name="available" type="xs:boolean"/>
  <xs:attribute name="lang" type="xs:language"/>
  <xs:element name="title" abstract="false" nillable="false">
    <xs:complexType mixed="false">
      <xs:simpleContent>
    <xs:extension base="xs:token">
      <xs:attribute ref="lang" use="optional"/>
    </xs:extension>
      </xs:simpleContent>
    </xs:complexType>
  </xs:element>
  <xs:element name="library" abstract="false" nillable="false">
    <xs:complexType mixed="false">
      <xs:sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
    <xs:element ref="book" maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
      </xs:sequence>
    </xs:complexType>
  </xs:element>
  <xs:element name="author" abstract="false" nillable="false">
    <xs:complexType mixed="false">
      <xs:sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
    <xs:element ref="name" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/>
    <xs:element ref="born" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/>
    <xs:element ref="dead" minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1"/>
      </xs:sequence>
      <xs:attribute ref="id" use="optional"/>
    </xs:complexType>
  </xs:element>
  <xs:element name="book" abstract="false" nillable="false">
    <xs:complexType mixed="false">
      <xs:sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
    <xs:element ref="isbn" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/>
    <xs:element ref="title" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/>
    <xs:element ref="author" minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
    <xs:element ref="character" minOccurs="0"
   maxOccurs="unbounded"/>
      </xs:sequence>
      <xs:attribute ref="id" use="optional"/>
      <xs:attribute ref="available" use="optional"/>
    </xs:complexType>
  </xs:element>
  <xs:element name="character" abstract="false" nillable="false">
    <xs:complexType mixed="false">
      <xs:sequence minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1">
    <xs:element ref="name" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/>
    <xs:element ref="born" minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1"/>
    <xs:element ref="qualification" minOccurs="1"
   maxOccurs="1"/>
      </xs:sequence>
      <xs:attribute ref="id" use="optional"/>
    </xs:complexType>
  </xs:element>
</xs:schema>

I wanted to extract the attribute name and type from this xsd. Following is my XQuery:

if (xdmp:database-name(xdmp:database()) ne 'Schemas')
then error(
  QName('', 'NOT-SCHEMAS'), 'make sure the content-source is Schemas')
else
doc('tutorial.xsd')
  /descendant::xs:element/@name
(: results :)

I am getting the following:

name
qualification
born
dead
isbn
title
library
author
book
character

but I need the attribute and the value together

name xs:token
qualification xs:token
born xs:token

Can someone help me rewrite the Xquery to achive this above output?

You just need to loop through the elements, then get the attributes for each. In the return statement below, you can combine them into a string, put them into a map, or whatever you need to do with them.

if (xdmp:database-name(xdmp:database()) ne 'Schemas') then 
  error(
    QName('', 'NOT-SCHEMAS'), 'make sure the content-source is Schemas')
else
  for $element in doc('tutorial.xsd')/descendant::xs:element
  where $element/@name and $element/@type
  return $element/@name || " is a " || $element/@type

The where clause requires both the name and type attributes to be present. You can change it to an or to get either of them, or you just require $element/@name if you want all names, event when types are not present.