I am trying to verify the hmac
code sent from a shopify
webhook
on a dev environment. However shopify
will not send a post request for a webhook
to a non live endpoint, so I am using requestbin to capture the request and then use postman
to send it to my local webserver.
From shopify documentation, I seem to be doing everything right and have also tried applying the method used in node-shopify-auth verifyWebhookHMAC function. But none of this has worked so far. The codes are never a match. What am I doing wrong here?
My code to verify the webhook:
function verifyWebHook(req, res, next) {
var message = JSON.stringify(req.body);
//Shopify seems to be escaping forward slashes when the build the HMAC
// so we need to do the same otherwise it will fail validation
// Shopify also seems to replace '&' with \u0026 ...
//message = message.replace('/', '\\/');
message = message.split('/').join('\\/');
message = message.split('&').join('\\u0026');
var signature = crypto.createHmac('sha256', shopifyConfig.secret).update(message).digest('base64');
var reqHeaderHmac = req.headers['x-shopify-hmac-sha256'];
var truthCondition = signature === reqHeaderHmac;
winston.info('sha256 signature: ' + signature);
winston.info('x-shopify-hmac-sha256 from header: ' + reqHeaderHmac);
winston.info(req.body);
if (truthCondition) {
winston.info('webhook verified');
req.body = JSON.parse(req.body.toString());
res.sendStatus(200);
res.end();
next();
} else {
winston.info('Failed to verify web-hook');
res.writeHead(401);
res.end('Unverified webhook');
}
}
My route which receives the request:
router.post('/update-product', useBodyParserJson, verifyWebHook, function (req, res) {
var shopName = req.headers['x-shopify-shop-domain'].slice(0, -14);
var itemId = req.headers['x-shopify-product-id'];
winston.info('Shopname from webhook is: ' + shopName + ' For item: ' + itemId);
});
I do it a little differently -- Not sure where I saw the recommendation but I do the verify in the body parser. IIRC one reason being that I get access to the raw body before any other handlers are likely to have touched it:
app.use( bodyParser.json({verify: function(req, res, buf, encoding) {
var shopHMAC = req.get('x-shopify-hmac-sha256');
if(!shopHMAC) return;
if(req.get('x-kotn-webhook-verified')) throw "Unexpected webhook verified header";
var sharedSecret = process.env.API_SECRET;
var digest = crypto.createHmac('SHA256', sharedSecret).update(buf).digest('base64');
if(digest == req.get('x-shopify-hmac-sha256')){
req.headers['x-kotn-webhook-verified']= '200';
}
}}));
and then any web hooks just deal with the verified header:
if('200' != req.get('x-kotn-webhook-verified')){
console.log('invalid signature for uninstall');
res.status(204).send();
return;
}
var shop = req.get('x-shopify-shop-domain');
if(!shop){
console.log('missing shop header for uninstall');
res.status(400).send('missing shop');
return;
}