I'm trying to group and display the items of an ObservableCollection, just by using XAML code. It works well using a simple CollectionViewSource and a ListBox[1].
Actually, I would prefer to display the group's content in a tabcontrol. Google led me to the following social.msdn article which presents a workaround to display the groups as a TabControl using code behind:
However, as I'm using MVVM and must rely on xaml only, I can't get it to work. Actually, the CollectionViewSource populates the groups (the TabControl shows the correct tabItemHeaders), but clicking on any of these TabItems freezes the application. Here's what I've tried:
<StackPanel x:Key="ModulSelectInputParameterView">
<StackPanel.Resources>
<CollectionViewSource x:Key="cvs" x:Name="collectionViewSource" Source="{Binding ReferencedLmtItem.ModulInputParameterCollection }">
<CollectionViewSource.GroupDescriptions>
<PropertyGroupDescription PropertyName="Category"/>
</CollectionViewSource.GroupDescriptions>
</CollectionViewSource>
</StackPanel.Resources>
<Grid >
<TabControl ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource cvs}, Path=Groups, Mode=OneWay}" DataContext="{Binding Source={StaticResource cvs}, Mode=OneWay}">
<!-- First Level -->
<TabControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}"/>
</DataTemplate>
</TabControl.ItemTemplate>
<TabControl.ContentTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Items}">
Second Level
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Expander Header="{Binding Name}">
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Items}">
The Item of the Collection
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Key}"/>
<TextBlock Text=" - "/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Value.Comment}"/>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
</Expander>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
</DataTemplate>
</TabControl.ContentTemplate>
</TabControl>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>
[1]: This piece of xaml does work as expected, but uses a wrappanel to display groups contents:
<StackPanel x:Key="ModulSelectInputParameterView">
<StackPanel.Resources>
<CollectionViewSource x:Key="cvs" x:Name="collectionViewSource" Source="{Binding ReferencedLmtItem.ModulInputParameterCollection }">
<CollectionViewSource.GroupDescriptions>
<PropertyGroupDescription PropertyName="Category"/>
</CollectionViewSource.GroupDescriptions>
</CollectionViewSource>
</StackPanel.Resources>
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource cvs}}" VerticalContentAlignment="Top" ItemContainerStyle="{StaticResource ModulSelectInputParameterListBoxItemContainerStyle}" ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled">
<ListBox.GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle>
<GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Border BorderBrush="DarkGray" BorderThickness="2" Margin="2">
<TextBlock FontWeight="Bold" FontSize="14" Text="{Binding Path=Name}" HorizontalAlignment="Center" MinWidth="100"/>
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
</GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>
<GroupStyle.Panel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<WrapPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="2"/>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</GroupStyle.Panel>
<GroupStyle.ContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type GroupItem}" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation">
<Setter Property="Control.Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type GroupItem}">
<Border BorderThickness="2" BorderBrush="DarkGray">
<StackPanel>
<ContentPresenter Content="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.Content}" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentTemplate}" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding ContentControl.ContentStringFormat}" />
<ItemsPresenter Margin="2,0,2,2" />
</StackPanel>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</GroupStyle.ContainerStyle>
</GroupStyle>
</ListBox.GroupStyle>
<ListBox.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<WrapPanel IsItemsHost="True" Orientation="Vertical" VerticalAlignment="Top"/>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemsPanel>
</ListBox>
</StackPanel>
Thanks to Joh who helped with the appropriate DataBinding. However, the reason was totally different, a quick and dirty solution is given below[1]:
Basically, I was missing that the above mentioned tab control is nested within an outer Tab Control in my main window. I am not toally sure if the following description is entirely correct[1], but to my mind the reason is the following:
[1] Defining an empty style in the inenr tabControl.Resources solved the problem:
<TabControl.Resources>
<Style TargetType="TabItem">
</Style>
</TabControl.Resources>
I would be happy if someone could confirm this idea or provide some links to well known issues with shared styles in nested controls.