After installing npm
and node
, compiling OCaml files with js_of_ocaml
gave errors, thus I did opam switch reinstall system
:
:testweb $ opam switch reinstall system
Your system compiler has been changed. Do you want to upgrade your OPAM installation ? [Y/n] y
=-=- Upgrading system -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= 🐫
[WARNING] base-ocamlbuild.base is not available because it requires OCaml >= 3.10 & < 4.03. Skipping.
[WARNING] camlp4.4.02+system is not available because your system doesn't comply with preinstalled &
ocaml-version >= "4.02" & ocaml-version < "4.03". Skipping.
[WARNING] ppx_tools.4.02.3 is not available because your system doesn't comply with ocaml-version >=
"4.02.0" & ocaml-version < "4.03.0". Skipping.
The following dependencies couldn't be met:
- deriving -> camlp4
Your request can't be satisfied:
- camlp4 is not available because your system doesn't comply with ocaml-version >= "4.04".
No solution found, exiting
The former package state can be restored with opam switch import "/Users/softtimur/.opam/backup/state-20160418124642.export" --switch system
Then, i realized ocamlfind
did not work anymore:
:testweb $ ocamlfind ocamlc -package js_of_ocaml.ppx -linkpkg cubes.ml -o T
-bash: /Users/softtimur/.opam/system/bin/ocamlfind: No such file or directory
PS: node --version
gives v6.1.0
; npm --version
gives 3.8.6
; ocaml -version
gives The OCaml toplevel, version 4.03.0
.
js_of_ocaml --version
was 2.7
, but after the opam swtich reinstall system
, it gives -bash: /Users/softtimur/.opam/system/bin/js_of_ocaml: No such file or directory
.
Does anyone know what to do to make all these packages compatible?
Earlier: Here were the compilation errors after installing npm
and node
, and before doing opam switch reinstall system
:
:testweb $ ocamlfind ocamlc -package js_of_ocaml.ppx -linkpkg cubes.ml -o T
Failure("Ast_mapper: OCaml version mismatch or malformed input")
File "cubes.ml", line 1:
Error: Error while running external preprocessor
Command line: /Users/softtimur/.opam/system/lib/js_of_ocaml/./ppx_js '/var/folders/fn/0rmvqqbs4k76lg5g6b7kll100000gn/T/camlppxffe989' '/var/folders/fn/0rmvqqbs4k76lg5g6b7kll100000gn/T/camlppx02e06a'
Another way also gave an error:
:testweb $ ocamlfind ocamlc -package js_of_ocaml -syntax camlp4o -package js_of_ocaml.syntax -linkpkg -o cubes.byte cubes.ml
Fatal error: unknown C primitive `caml_is_printable'
File "cubes.ml", line 1:
Error: Error while running external preprocessor
Command line: camlp4 '-I' '/usr/local/lib/ocaml/camlp4' '-I' '/Users/softtimur/.opam/system/lib/js_of_ocaml' '-parser' 'o' '-parser' 'op' '-printer' 'p' 'pa_js.cmo' 'cubes.ml' > /var/folders/fn/0rmvqqbs4k76lg5g6b7kll100000gn/T/ocamlpp8b28e8
Initially:
My initial goal is to write and compile cubes.ml
such that 1) it wraps an OCaml function to make a JS function that can be called in web; 2) the OCaml function and the bytecode can be tested in a command line under Linux.
cubes.ml
is as follows:
let () =
let oneArgument (a: int) = a + 100 in
Js.Unsafe.global##.jsOneArgument := Js.wrap_callback oneArgument;
print_string "hello\n";
exit 0
Then, ocamlfind ocamlc -package js_of_ocaml.ppx -linkpkg cubes.ml -o T
should generate T
such that ./T
should return hello
. And js_of_ocaml T -o cubes.js
should generate cubes.js
such that the function jsOneArgument
of cubes.js
can well be called by other JS or HTML files.
Before I messed up the packages, ./T
returned Unimplemented Javascript primitive caml_pure_js_expr!
, that is why i installed npm
, node
, etc...
I switched back to OCaml 4.02.3:
opam switch 4.02.3
Then,
eval `opam config env`
Then,
opam install ppx_tools js_of_ocaml
As a result, ocamlfind ocamlc -package js_of_ocaml.ppx -linkpkg cubes.ml -o T
generates T
, and js_of_ocaml T -o cubes.js
generates cubes.js
. node cubes.js
does return hello
.
However, ./T
still returns Unimplemented Javascript primitive caml_pure_js_expr!
, I am going to open another post for that...