pythonmatplotlibgrayscaleimshow

Display image as grayscale


I'm trying to display a grayscale image using matplotlib.pyplot.imshow(). My problem is that the grayscale image is displayed as a colormap. I need it to be grayscale because I want to draw on top of the image with color.

I read in the image and convert to grayscale using PIL's Image.open().convert("L")

image = Image.open(file).convert("L")

Then I convert the image to a matrix so that I can easily do some image processing using

matrix = scipy.misc.fromimage(image, 0)

However, when I do

figure()  
matplotlib.pyplot.imshow(matrix)  
show()

it displays the image using a colormap (i.e. it's not grayscale).

What am I doing wrong here?


Solution

  • The following code will load an image from a file image.png and will display it as grayscale.

    import numpy as np
    import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
    from PIL import Image
    
    fname = 'image.png'
    image = Image.open(fname).convert("L")
    arr = np.asarray(image)
    plt.imshow(arr, cmap='gray', vmin=0, vmax=255)
    plt.show()
    

    If you want to display the inverse grayscale, switch the cmap to cmap='gray_r'.