In GCC, I'm able to do this:
(CachedPath){ino}
inode->data = (struct Data)DATA_INIT;
where:
struct CachedPath
{
Ino ino;
};
typedef int8_t Depth;
struct Data
{
Offset size;
Blkno root;
Depth depth;
};
#define DATA_INIT {0, -1, 0}
MSVC gives the following error for these kind of casts:
error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '{'
How can I do this in MSVC? Further note that the code has been converted from C99, where I used designated initializers for this, and then cast it similarly. Any clarity on how these various features relate between C99, and MSVC/GCC implementations of C++ is appreciated.
The construct (Type){initialisers}
is not a cast operation, but it is the syntactic construct of a compound literal.
This is a C99 construct, which GCC also supports in its C++ compiler as an extension. As far as I can determine, compound literals are not supported up to and including MSVC 2012, in either its C or C++ mode. The support in C mode was introduced later, in MSVC 2013. In C++ mode it is still not supported and I believe it is unlikely support will be added.
For MSVC 2012 and older, the alternatives for this construct are