macoshaskellgccgtk2hs

Try to install gtk on mac missing dependencies


I tried to install the gtk haskell on my mac. I used this site to install it. However I failed at the last step with the command: sudo cabal install --with-gcc=gcc-4.8 gtk

the terminal answer is:

Resolving dependencies...
cabal: Could not resolve dependencies:
next goal: gtk (user goal)
rejecting: gtk-0.14.5, gtk-0.14.4, gtk-0.14.3, gtk-0.14.2, gtk-0.13.9,
gtk-0.13.8.1, gtk-0.13.8, gtk-0.13.7, gtk-0.13.6, gtk-0.13.4, gtk-0.13.3,
gtk-0.13.2, gtk-0.13.1, gtk-0.13.0.3, gtk-0.13.0.2, gtk-0.13.0.1,
gtk-0.13.0.0, gtk-0.12.5.7, gtk-0.12.5.6, gtk-0.12.5.5, gtk-0.12.5.4,
gtk-0.12.5.3, gtk-0.12.5.2, gtk-0.12.5.1, gtk-0.12.5.0, gtk-0.12.4,
gtk-0.12.3.1, gtk-0.12.3, gtk-0.12.2, gtk-0.12.1, gtk-0.12.0, gtk-0.11.2,
gtk-0.11.1, gtk-0.11.0 (conflict: requires pkg-config package gtk+-2.0-any,
not found in the pkg-config database)
Dependency tree exhaustively searched.

Cabal should be up-to-date.

Thanks in advance.

EDIT: After doing ErikR recipe, it started to install with the command cabal install gtk. This is the error message, I got:

Resolving dependencies...
Configuring glib-0.13.4.0...
Building glib-0.13.4.0...
Installed glib-0.13.4.0
Downloading gio-0.13.3.0...
Downloading pango-0.13.3.0...
Configuring gio-0.13.3.0...
Configuring pango-0.13.3.0...
Building gio-0.13.3.0...
Building pango-0.13.3.0...
Installed pango-0.13.3.0
Installed gio-0.13.3.0
Downloading gtk-0.14.5...
Configuring gtk-0.14.5...
Building gtk-0.14.5...
Failed to install gtk-0.14.5
Build log ( /Users/Max/.cabal/logs/gtk-0.14.5.log ):
cabal: Entering directory '/var/folders/kr/2w9n7xxd6816d0rmgb05cfm00000gn/T/cabal-tmp-31721/gtk-0.14.5'
[1 of 1] Compiling Main             ( /var/folders/kr/2w9n7xxd6816d0rmgb05cfm00000gn/T/cabal-tmp-31721/gtk-0.14.5/dist/setup/setup.hs, /var/folders/kr/2w9n7xxd6816d0rmgb05cfm00000gn/T/cabal-tmp-31721/gtk-0.14.5/dist/setup/Main.o )
Linking /var/folders/kr/2w9n7xxd6816d0rmgb05cfm00000gn/T/cabal-tmp-31721/gtk-0.14.5/dist/setup/setup ...
Configuring gtk-0.14.5...
Building gtk-0.14.5...
Preprocessing library gtk-0.14.5...
[  1 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.ModelView.Sequence ( Graphics/UI/Gtk/ModelView/Sequence.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/ModelView/Sequence.o )
[  2 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.Gdk.Enums ( dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Gdk/Enums.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Gdk/Enums.o )
[  3 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.General.Enums ( dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/General/Enums.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/General/Enums.o )
[  4 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.General.Threading ( Graphics/UI/Gtk/General/Threading.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/General/Threading.o )
[  5 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.Signals ( dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Signals.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Signals.o )
[  6 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.Types ( dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Types.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Types.o )
[  7 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.General.DNDTypes ( dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/General/DNDTypes.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/General/DNDTypes.o )
[  8 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.Abstract.ContainerChildProperties ( dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Abstract/ContainerChildProperties.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Abstract/ContainerChildProperties.o )
[  9 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.Embedding.Types ( dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Embedding/Types.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Embedding/Types.o )
[ 10 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.Embedding.Embedding ( dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Embedding/Embedding.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Embedding/Embedding.o )
[ 11 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.ModelView.Types ( dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/ModelView/Types.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/ModelView/Types.o )
[ 12 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.Gdk.PixbufData ( Graphics/UI/Gtk/Gdk/PixbufData.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Gdk/PixbufData.o )
[ 13 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.Gdk.PixbufAnimation ( dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Gdk/PixbufAnimation.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Gdk/PixbufAnimation.o )
[ 14 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.Builder ( dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Builder.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Builder.o )
[ 15 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.Abstract.Separator ( Graphics/UI/Gtk/Abstract/Separator.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Abstract/Separator.o )
[ 16 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.Abstract.Scrollbar ( Graphics/UI/Gtk/Abstract/Scrollbar.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Abstract/Scrollbar.o )
[ 17 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.Abstract.Scale ( dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Abstract/Scale.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Abstract/Scale.o )
[ 18 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.Abstract.Object ( dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Abstract/Object.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Abstract/Object.o )
[ 19 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.Abstract.Paned ( dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Abstract/Paned.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Abstract/Paned.o )
[ 20 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.General.Structs ( dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/General/Structs.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/General/Structs.o )
[ 21 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.Abstract.Range ( dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Abstract/Range.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Abstract/Range.o )
[ 22 of 209] Compiling Graphics.UI.Gtk.Embedding.Plug ( dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Embedding/Plug.hs, dist/build/Graphics/UI/Gtk/Embedding/Plug.o )

Graphics/UI/Gtk/Embedding/Plug.chs:120:6:
    Couldn't match expected type ‘Ptr ()’
                with actual type ‘Maybe DrawWindow’
    In the first argument of ‘gtk_plug_new’, namely
      ‘(fromNativeWindowId (fromMaybe nativeWindowIdNone socketId))’
    In the second argument of ‘($)’, namely
      ‘gtk_plug_new
         (fromNativeWindowId (fromMaybe nativeWindowIdNone socketId))’

Graphics/UI/Gtk/Embedding/Plug.chs:137:6:
    Couldn't match expected type ‘Ptr ()’
                with actual type ‘Maybe DrawWindow’
    In the second argument of ‘\ (Display arg1) arg2
                                 -> withForeignPtr arg1
                                    $ \ argPtr1 -> gtk_plug_new_for_display argPtr1 arg2’, namely
      ‘(fromNativeWindowId (fromMaybe nativeWindowIdNone socketId))’
    In the second argument of ‘($)’, namely
      ‘(\ (Display arg1) arg2
          -> withForeignPtr arg1
             $ \ argPtr1 -> gtk_plug_new_for_display argPtr1 arg2)
         display
         (fromNativeWindowId (fromMaybe nativeWindowIdNone socketId))’

Graphics/UI/Gtk/Embedding/Plug.chs:151:3:
    Couldn't match type ‘Ptr ()’ with ‘Maybe DrawWindow’
    Expected type: IO (Maybe DrawWindow)
      Actual type: IO (Ptr ())
    In the second argument of ‘($)’, namely
      ‘(\ (Plug arg1)
          -> withForeignPtr arg1 $ \ argPtr1 -> gtk_plug_get_id argPtr1)
         (toPlug self)’
    In the expression:
      liftM toNativeWindowId
      $ (\ (Plug arg1)
           -> withForeignPtr arg1 $ \ argPtr1 -> gtk_plug_get_id argPtr1)
          (toPlug self)
cabal: Leaving directory '/var/folders/kr/2w9n7xxd6816d0rmgb05cfm00000gn/T/cabal-tmp-31721/gtk-0.14.5'
cabal: Error: some packages failed to install:
gtk-0.14.5 failed during the building phase. The exception was:
ExitFailure 1

Solution

  • The problem is that pkg-config cannot find the file gtk+-2.0.pc:

    requires pkg-config package gtk+-2.0-any, not found in the pkg-config database

    Steps to troublshoot:

    1. Check which directories pkg-config is configured to look for .pc files with:

      $  pkg-config --variable pc_path pkg-config
      
    2. On my system, gtk+-2.0.pc resides in /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig. I extended the search path by setting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable:

      export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig:
      
    3. Test that pkg-config can find gtk+-2.0:

      pkg-config gtk+-2.0 --exists && echo Found the library
      

      No output means the .pc file was not found. Another command you can use for checking is:

      pkg-config gtk+-2.0 --libs --print-errors
      

      You'll either see an error message or a long list of flags for the C compiler which tells it how to link with the gtk libraries.

    4. Another tip for finding the .pc file is to use the locate command (assuming the locate database has been updated):

      locate '*.pc' | grep gtk