scalafunctionpartial-functions

Combining partial functions


I came from Java and would like to combine two partial functions like this:

def sum(a: Int, b: Int, c: Int) : Int = a + b + c

I want write something like this:

val l = List(1, 2, 3)
l.foreach(println _  sum (1, _ : Int, 3) ) // It's supposed to apply
                                  // the partial sum(1, _: Int, 3) 
                                  // and println computed value.

But it refuses to compile. Is there a way to fix it concisely?


Solution

  • Assuming I reading what you want correctly (and even the code it's a huge assumption), here a snippet that might achieve it:

    scala> def sum(a: Int, b: Int, c: Int) : Int = a + b + c
    sum: (a: Int, b: Int, c: Int)Int
    
    scala> val sum13 = sum(1, _ : Int, 3)
    sum13: Int => Int = <function1>
    
    scala> val printInt = println( _ : Int )
    printInt: Int => Unit = <function1>
    
    scala> List(1,2,4) foreach { printInt compose sum13 }
    5
    6
    8
    

    Notice the compose. Another way would be explicitly compose x => printInt(sum13(x)).