I have a Content Management System, where slug-based constants for each logged-in user's appropriate directories are defined for one or all controllers within the model. I happen to stumble upon this find by experimenting with redefining constants per logged-in user.
I did not think redefining constants was possible, but I think I am not understanding how Codeigniter or PHP is able to redefine constants in this fashion. I do not receive any PHP error stating that it was unable to redefine constants, so has me to believe that the model or controller instance is unset for each controller?
Controller:
class Content extends CI_Controller {
function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
$this->load->model('main_model');
...
get slug from logged_in user
...
$this->main->set_slug_based_constants($slug)
}
}
One main model (I know it's bad to do this):
class Main_model extends CI_Model{
public function set_slug_based_constants($slug)
{
define('CLOUDFRONT_DIRECTORY', $slug.'_cloudfront_directory');
}
}
From Codeigniter Docs: Dynamic Instantiation. In CodeIgniter, components are loaded and routines executed only when requested, rather than globally.
So I would like to believe that my assumption is correct in this case based on the Codeigniter Docs.
It not so much "unset" as "not yet defined". Each browser request to a URL (controller) is a unique process in the server. So the constant is not redefined but is newly instantiated for each URL request.
If you try to run $this->main_model->set_slug_based_constants($slug);
a second time you will get a PHP error message stating that Constant CLOUDFRONT_DIRECTORY already defined.
Try this version of the controller to see the error.
class Content extends CI_Controller
{
function __construct()
{
parent::__construct();
$this->load->model('main_model');
$this->main_model->set_slug_based_constants("Dave");
}
function index()
{
echo "The constant's value is <strong>".CLOUDFRONT_DIRECTORY."</strong><br>";
$this->main_model->set_slug_based_constants("jruser");
echo "The constant's value is <strong>".CLOUDFRONT_DIRECTORY."</strong><br>";;
}
}
It will produce output something like this.
The constant's value is Dave_cloudfront_directory
A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Notice
Message: Constant CLOUDFRONT_DIRECTORY already defined
Filename: models/Main_model.php
Line Number: 13
The constant's value is Dave_cloudfront_directory