Consider the following code:
std::auto_ptr<std::string> p;
if (p.get() == 0) {
...
}
Is the get()
member function a standard and reliable way for checking that p
has not been initialized? Will it always return 0, irrespective of the platform, compiler, compiler's optimization flags, etc.?
The get
method of auto_ptr
has no preconditions.
That means, it is always safe to call that method, regardless of what state the auto_ptr
object is in.
Contrast this with the operator*
member function, which does have a precondition of get() != 0
. The C++ Standard specifies preconditions for member functions in a Requires clause. If no such clause is present for a function, it is always safe to call.