c++explicit-constructor

Explicit constructor taking multiple arguments


Does making a constructor having multiple arguments explicit have any (useful) effect?

Example:

class A {
    public:
        explicit A( int b, int c ); // does explicit have any (useful) effect?
};

Solution

  • Up until C++11, yeah, no reason to use explicit on a multi-arg constructor.

    That changes in C++11, because of initializer lists. Basically, copy-initialization (but not direct initialization) with an initializer list requires that the constructor not be marked explicit.

    Example:

    struct Foo { Foo(int, int); };
    struct Bar { explicit Bar(int, int); };
    
    Foo f1(1, 1); // ok
    Foo f2 {1, 1}; // ok
    Foo f3 = {1, 1}; // ok
    
    Bar b1(1, 1); // ok
    Bar b2 {1, 1}; // ok
    Bar b3 = {1, 1}; // NOT OKAY