I have been experimenting with Python's subprocess module. I wish to emulate the following, successful command:
Command line:
ogr2ogr -f GeoJSON -clipsrc cutting.json output.json input.json
Python implementation:
import subprocess
subprocess.call(["ogr2ogr", "-f", "GeoJSON", "-clipsrc", "cutting.json", "output.json", "input.json"], shell=True)
However, the python script outputs:
FAILURE: no target datasource provided
From the documentation, I can see that the syntax is correct and that I am specifying the source and destination datasources in the correct order. Of course, since it works on the command line I am inclined to think the data orientation is correct. Am I calling the subprocess incorrectly?
For reference, ogr2ogr
usage:
Usage: ogr2ogr [--help-general] [-skipfailures] [-append] [-update]
[-select field_list] [-where restricted_where]
[-progress] [-sql <sql statement>] [-dialect dialect]
[-preserve_fid] [-fid FID]
[-spat xmin ymin xmax ymax] [-geomfield field]
[-a_srs srs_def] [-t_srs srs_def] [-s_srs srs_def]
[-f format_name] [-overwrite] [[-dsco NAME=VALUE] ...]
dst_datasource_name src_datasource_name
[-lco NAME=VALUE] [-nln name] [-nlt type] [-dim 2|3|layer_dim] [layer [layer ...]]
Advanced options :
[-gt n]
[-clipsrc [xmin ymin xmax ymax]|WKT|datasource|spat_extent]
[-clipsrcsql sql_statement] [-clipsrclayer layer]
[-clipsrcwhere expression]
[-clipdst [xmin ymin xmax ymax]|WKT|datasource]
[-clipdstsql sql_statement] [-clipdstlayer layer]
[-clipdstwhere expression]
[-wrapdateline][-datelineoffset val]
[[-simplify tolerance] | [-segmentize max_dist]]
[-addfields]
[-relaxedFieldNameMatch]
[-fieldTypeToString All|(type1[,type2]*)] [-unsetFieldWidth]
[-fieldmap identity | index1[,index2]*]
[-splitlistfields] [-maxsubfields val]
[-explodecollections] [-zfield field_name]
[-gcp pixel line easting northing [elevation]]* [-order n | -tps]
I, personally, use something like the following on *nix-based machines to completely dispatch a call from a python script. Maybe it helps you (or you can tailor it to suit your needs).
import os, subprocess, time
name = 'ogr2ogr_{}'.format(time.time())
call = ['nohup', 'ogr2ogr', '-f', 'GeoJSON', '-clipsrc',
'cutting.json', 'output.json', 'input.json']
o_std = open(os.path.join('/my/log/dir', '{}.log'.format(name)), 'w')
o_err = open(os.path.join('/my/log/dir', '{}.err'.format(name)), 'w')
r = subprocess.Popen(call, stdout=o_std, stderr=o_err, preexec_fn=os.setpgrp)
If you don't want to dispatch the subprocess, just remove the nohup
list item and don't set os.setpgrp
as preexec_fn
.